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The CLASSE GATOR (CLinical Acronym SenSE disambiGuATOR): A Method for predicting acronym sense from neonatal clinical notes.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: To develop an algorithm for identifying acronym 'sense' from clinical notes without requiring a clinically annotated training set.

The MeSH-Gram Neural Network Model: Extending Word Embedding Vectors with MeSH Concepts for Semantic Similarity.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Eliciting semantic similarity between concepts remains a challenging task. Recent approaches founded on embedding vectors have gained in popularity as they have risen to efficiently capture semantic relationships. The underlying idea is that two word...

The Interplay of Knowledge Representation with Various Fields of Artificial Intelligence in Medicine.

Yearbook of medical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) is widespread in many areas, including medicine. However, it is unclear what exactly AI encompasses. This paper aims to provide an improved understanding of medical AI and its constituent fields, and their i...

Distant supervision for treatment relation extraction by leveraging MeSH subheadings.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The growing body of knowledge in biomedicine is too vast for human consumption. Hence there is a need for automated systems able to navigate and distill the emerging wealth of information. One fundamental task to that end is relation extraction, wher...

BioWordVec, improving biomedical word embeddings with subword information and MeSH.

Scientific data
Distributed word representations have become an essential foundation for biomedical natural language processing (BioNLP), text mining and information retrieval. Word embeddings are traditionally computed at the word level from a large corpus of unlab...

deepBioWSD: effective deep neural word sense disambiguation of biomedical text data.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: In biomedicine, there is a wealth of information hidden in unstructured narratives such as research articles and clinical reports. To exploit these data properly, a word sense disambiguation (WSD) algorithm prevents downstream difficulties...

Combining Context and Knowledge Representations for Chemical-Disease Relation Extraction.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Automatically extracting the relationships between chemicals and diseases is significantly important to various areas of biomedical research and health care. Biomedical experts have built many large-scale knowledge bases (KBs) to advance the developm...

Interactive medical word sense disambiguation through informed learning.

Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
OBJECTIVE: Medical word sense disambiguation (WSD) is challenging and often requires significant training with data labeled by domain experts. This work aims to develop an interactive learning algorithm that makes efficient use of expert's domain kno...

Towards a more molecular taxonomy of disease.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: Disease taxonomies have been designed for many applications, but they tend not to fully incorporate the growing amount of molecular-level knowledge of disease processes, inhibiting research efforts. Understanding the degree to which we ca...

MeSH Now: automatic MeSH indexing at PubMed scale via learning to rank.

Journal of biomedical semantics
BACKGROUND: MeSH indexing is the task of assigning relevant MeSH terms based on a manual reading of scholarly publications by human indexers. The task is highly important for improving literature retrieval and many other scientific investigations in ...