AIMC Topic: Models, Molecular

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Protein structure prediction using deep learning distance and hydrogen-bonding restraints in CASP14.

Proteins
In this article, we report 3D structure prediction results by two of our best server groups ("Zhang-Server" and "QUARK") in CASP14. These two servers were built based on the D-I-TASSER and D-QUARK algorithms, which integrated four newly developed com...

Improving protein tertiary structure prediction by deep learning and distance prediction in CASP14.

Proteins
Substantial progresses in protein structure prediction have been made by utilizing deep-learning and residue-residue distance prediction since CASP13. Inspired by the advances, we improve our CASP14 MULTICOM protein structure prediction system by inc...

Logistic matrix factorisation and generative adversarial neural network-based method for predicting drug-target interactions.

Molecular diversity
Identifying drug-target protein association pairs is a prerequisite and a crucial task in drug discovery and development. Numerous computational models, based on different assumptions and algorithms, have been proposed as an alternative to the labori...

Highly accurate protein structure prediction for the human proteome.

Nature
Protein structures can provide invaluable information, both for reasoning about biological processes and for enabling interventions such as structure-based drug development or targeted mutagenesis. After decades of effort, 17% of the total residues i...

Learning the Fastest RNA Folding Path Based on Reinforcement Learning and Monte Carlo Tree Search.

Molecules (Basel, Switzerland)
RNA molecules participate in many important biological processes, and they need to fold into well-defined secondary and tertiary structures to realize their functions. Like the well-known protein folding problem, there is also an RNA folding problem....

Recent trends in artificial intelligence-driven identification and development of anti-neurodegenerative therapeutic agents.

Molecular diversity
Neurological disorders affect various aspects of life. Finding drugs for the central nervous system is a very challenging and complex task due to the involvement of the blood-brain barrier, P-glycoprotein, and the drug's high attrition rates. The ava...

Accurate prediction of protein structures and interactions using a three-track neural network.

Science (New York, N.Y.)
DeepMind presented notably accurate predictions at the recent 14th Critical Assessment of Structure Prediction (CASP14) conference. We explored network architectures that incorporate related ideas and obtained the best performance with a three-track ...

Highly accurate protein structure prediction with AlphaFold.

Nature
Proteins are essential to life, and understanding their structure can facilitate a mechanistic understanding of their function. Through an enormous experimental effort, the structures of around 100,000 unique proteins have been determined, but this r...

AI in drug development: a multidisciplinary perspective.

Molecular diversity
The introduction of a new drug to the commercial market follows a complex and long process that typically spans over several years and entails large monetary costs due to a high attrition rate. Because of this, there is an urgent need to improve this...