AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Feedforward neural networks initialization based on discriminant learning.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
In this paper, a novel data-driven method for weight initialization of Multilayer Perceptrons and Convolutional Neural Networks based on discriminant learning is proposed. The approach relaxes some of the limitations of competing data-driven methods,...

Critical Analysis of Artificial Intelligence in Endodontics: A Scoping Review.

Journal of endodontics
INTRODUCTION: Artificial intelligence (AI) comprises computational models that mimic the human brain to perform various diagnostic tasks in clinical practice. The aim of this scoping review was to systematically analyze the AI algorithms and models u...

Application of convolutional neural networks for evaluating the depth of invasion of early gastric cancer based on endoscopic images.

Journal of gastroenterology and hepatology
BACKGROUND AND AIM: Recently, artificial intelligence (AI) has been used in endoscopic examination and is expected to help in endoscopic diagnosis. We evaluated the feasibility of AI using convolutional neural network (CNN) systems for evaluating the...

Effect of dual-convolutional neural network model fusion for Aluminum profile surface defects classification and recognition.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Classifying and identifying surface defects is essential during the production and use of aluminum profiles. Recently, the dual-convolutional neural network(CNN) model fusion framework has shown promising performance for defects classification and re...

Classification of analyzable metaphase images using transfer learning and fine tuning.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
Chromosomes are bodies that contain human genetic information. Chromosomal disorders can cause structural and functional disorders in individuals. Detecting the metaphase stages of the cells accurately is a crucial step to detect possible defects in ...

Sparsely Connected Autoencoders: A Multi-Purpose Tool for Single Cell omics Analysis.

International journal of molecular sciences
BACKGROUND: Biological processes are based on complex networks of cells and molecules. Single cell multi-omics is a new tool aiming to provide new incites in the complex network of events controlling the functionality of the cell.

HARTH: A Human Activity Recognition Dataset for Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Existing accelerometer-based human activity recognition (HAR) benchmark datasets that were recorded during free living suffer from non-fixed sensor placement, the usage of only one sensor, and unreliable annotations. We make two contributions in this...

Tourist Experiences Recommender System Based on Emotion Recognition with Wearable Data.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The collection of physiological data from people has been facilitated due to the mass use of cheap wearable devices. Although the accuracy is low compared to specialized healthcare devices, these can be widely applied in other contexts. This study pr...

Inter-Level Feature Balanced Fusion Network for Street Scene Segmentation.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Semantic segmentation, as a pixel-level recognition task, has been widely used in a variety of practical scenes. Most of the existing methods try to improve the performance of the network by fusing the information of high and low layers. This kind of...

Detection and Segmentation of Mature Green Tomatoes Based on Mask R-CNN with Automatic Image Acquisition Approach.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Since the mature green tomatoes have color similar to branches and leaves, some are shaded by branches and leaves, and overlapped by other tomatoes, the accurate detection and location of these tomatoes is rather difficult. This paper proposes to use...