AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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A deep learning-based system for automatic detection of emesis with high accuracy in Suncus murinus.

Communications biology
Quantifying emesis in Suncus murinus (S. murinus) has traditionally relied on direct observation or reviewing recorded behaviour, which are laborious, time-consuming processes that are susceptible to operator error. With rapid advancements in deep le...

A robust deep learning framework for multiclass skin cancer classification.

Scientific reports
Skin cancer represents a significant global health concern, where early and precise diagnosis plays a pivotal role in improving treatment efficacy and patient survival rates. Nonetheless, the inherent visual similarities between benign and malignant ...

Smart IoT-based snake trapping device for automated snake capture and identification.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
The threat of snakebites to public health, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions, requires effective mitigation strategies to avoid human-snake interactions. With the development of an IoT-based smart snake-trapping device, an innovative n...

Concrete crack detection using ridgelet neural network optimized by advanced human evolutionary optimization.

Scientific reports
Concrete frameworks require strong structural integrity to ensure their durability and performance. However, they are disposed to develop cracks, which can compromise their overall quality. This research presents an innovative crack diagnosis algorit...

WaveSleepNet: An Interpretable Network for Expert-Like Sleep Staging.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Although deep learning algorithms have proven their efficiency in automatic sleep staging, their "black-box" nature has limited their clinical adoption. In this study, we propose WaveSleepNet, an interpretable neural network for sleep staging that re...

Mapping the learning curves of deep learning networks.

PLoS computational biology
There is an important challenge in systematically interpreting the internal representations of deep neural networks (DNNs). Existing techniques are often less effective for non-tabular tasks, or they primarily focus on qualitative, ad-hoc interpretat...

Multiclass Classification Framework of Motor Imagery EEG by Riemannian Geometry Networks.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In motor imagery (MI) tasks for brain computer interfaces (BCIs), the spatial covariance matrix (SCM) of electroencephalogram (EEG) signals plays a critical role in accurate classification. Given that SCMs are symmetric positive definite (SPD), Riema...

M-NET: Transforming Single Nucleotide Variations Into Patient Feature Images for the Prediction of Prostate Cancer Metastasis and Identification of Significant Pathways.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
High-performance prediction of prostate cancer metastasis based on single nucleotide variations remains a challenge. Therefore, we developed a novel biologically informed deep learning framework, named M-NET, for the prediction of prostate cancer met...

Incremental Classification for High-Dimensional EEG Manifold Representation Using Bidirectional Dimensionality Reduction and Prototype Learning.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
In brain-computer interface (BCI) systems, symmetric positive definite (SPD) manifold within Riemannian space has been frequently utilized to extract spatial features from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals. However, the intrinsic high dimensionality...

UnBias: Unveiling Bias Implications in Deep Learning Models for Healthcare Applications.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
The rapid integration of deep learning-powered artificial intelligence systems in diverse applications such as healthcare, credit assessment, employment, and criminal justice has raised concerns about their fairness, particularly in how they handle v...