AIMC Topic: Neural Networks, Computer

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Application of Hybrid DeepLearning Architectures for Identification of Individuals with Obsessive Compulsive Disorder Based on EEG Data.

Clinical EEG and neuroscience
Obsessive-compulsive disorder (OCD) is a highly common psychiatric disorder. The symptoms of this condition overlap and co-occur with those of other psychiatric illnesses, making diagnosis difficult. The availability of biomarkers could be useful fo...

Tradeoff analysis between time cost and energy cost for fixed-time synchronization of discontinuous neural networks.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
This article focuses on the tradeoff analysis between time and energy costs for fixed-time synchronization (FXTS) of discontinuous neural networks (DNNs) with time-varying delays and mismatched parameters. First, a more comprehensive lemma is systema...

Measuring Implicit Bias in ICU Notes Using Word-Embedding Neural Network Models.

Chest
BACKGROUND: Language in nonmedical data sets is known to transmit human-like biases when used in natural language processing (NLP) algorithms that can reinforce disparities. It is unclear if NLP algorithms of medical notes could lead to similar trans...

DeepPyramid+: medical image segmentation using Pyramid View Fusion and Deformable Pyramid Reception.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Semantic segmentation plays a pivotal role in many applications related to medical image and video analysis. However, designing a neural network architecture for medical image and surgical video segmentation is challenging due to the diverse...

Online estimation of objective function for continuous-time deterministic systems.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
We developed two online data-driven methods for estimating an objective function in continuous-time linear and nonlinear deterministic systems. The primary focus addressed the challenge posed by unknown input dynamics (control mapping function) in th...

Perturbation diversity certificates robust generalization.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Whilst adversarial training has been proven to be one most effective defending method against adversarial attacks for deep neural networks, it suffers from over-fitting on training adversarial data and thus may not guarantee the robust generalization...

Logarithmic Learning Differential Convolutional Neural Network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have revolutionized image classification through their innovative design and training methodologies in computer vision. Differential convolutional neural network with simultaneous multidimensional filter realizati...

A new word embedding model integrated with medical knowledge for deep learning-based sentiment classification.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
The development of intelligent systems that use social media data for decision-making processes in numerous domains such as politics, business, marketing, and finance, has been made possible by the popularity of social media platforms. However, the u...

Unsupervised and supervised discovery of tissue cellular neighborhoods from cell phenotypes.

Nature methods
It is poorly understood how different cells in a tissue organize themselves to support tissue functions. We describe the CytoCommunity algorithm for the identification of tissue cellular neighborhoods (TCNs) based on cell phenotypes and their spatial...

Explainable Deep Learning-Assisted Self-Calibrating Colorimetric Patches for In Situ Sweat Analysis.

Analytical chemistry
Sweat has emerged as a compelling analyte for noninvasive biosensing technology because it contains a wealth of important biomarkers in hormones, organic biomacromolecules, and various ionic mixtures. These components offer valuable insights and can ...