AIMC Topic: Practice Guidelines as Topic
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Evaluating the Performance of State-of-the-Art Artificial Intelligence Chatbots Based on the WHO Global Guidelines for the Prevention of Surgical Site Infection: Cross-Sectional Study.
Journal of medical Internet research
Jul 31, 2025
BACKGROUND: Surgical site infection (SSI) is the most prevalent type of health care-associated infection that leads to increased morbidity and mortality and a significant economic burden. Effective prevention of SSI relies on surgeons strictly follow...
Comparative evaluation of ChatGPT and LLaMA for reliability, quality, and accuracy in familial Mediterranean fever.
European journal of pediatrics
Jul 18, 2025
UNLABELLED: Familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) is the most common monogenic autoinflammatory disease. Large language models (LLMs) offer rapid access to medical information. This study evaluated and compared the reliability, quality, and accuracy of ...
[Artificial intelligence under scrutiny: requirements, quality criteria, and testing tools for medical applications].
Bundesgesundheitsblatt, Gesundheitsforschung, Gesundheitsschutz
Jul 14, 2025
The use of artificial intelligence (AI) in medicine has great potential to improve quality and efficiency. At the same time, its use is associated with risks. In order to prevent harm, experts from research and politics are developing requirements, t...
Large language models provide discordant information compared to ophthalmology guidelines.
Scientific reports
Jul 1, 2025
To evaluate the agreement of LLMs with the Preferred Practice Patterns (PPP) guidelines developed by the American Academy of Ophthalmology (AAO). Open questions based on the AAO PPP were submitted to five LLMs: GPT-o1 and GPT-4o by OpenAI, Claude 3.5...
Evaluating performance of large language models for atrial fibrillation management using different prompting strategies and languages.
Scientific reports
May 30, 2025
This study evaluated large language models (LLMs) using 30 questions, each derived from a recommendation in the 2024 European Society of Cardiology (ESC) guidelines for atrial fibrillation (AF) management. These recommendations were stratified by cla...
A cross-sectional study on ChatGPT's alignment with clinical practice guidelines in musculoskeletal rehabilitation.
BMC musculoskeletal disorders
Apr 24, 2025
BACKGROUND: AI models like ChatGPT have the potential to support musculoskeletal rehabilitation by providing clinical insights. However, their alignment with evidence-based guidelines needs evaluation before integration into physiotherapy practice.
AI in radiological imaging of soft-tissue and bone tumours: a systematic review evaluating against CLAIM and FUTURE-AI guidelines.
EBioMedicine
Mar 20, 2025
BACKGROUND: Soft-tissue and bone tumours (STBT) are rare, diagnostically challenging lesions with variable clinical behaviours and treatment approaches. This systematic review aims to provide an overview of Artificial Intelligence (AI) methods using ...
Eligibility for eCPR Warming in Hypothermic Cardiac Arrest: Lack of Guidelines and the Current Constraints of Artificial Intelligence in Clinical Decision-Making.
Artificial organs
Mar 13, 2025
AIM OF THE STUDY: Artificial intelligence (AI) such as large language models (LLMs) tools are potential sources of information on hypothermic cardiac arrest (HCA). The aim of our study was to determine whether, for patients with HCA, LLMs provide inf...
Bing chat for kidney stone management questions based on the AUA guidelines: a comparison of chatbot conversation style modes.
World journal of urology
Mar 6, 2025
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) technology will inevitably permeate healthcare. Bing Chat is an AI chatbot with different conservation styles. We evaluated each of these response mode answers regarding management of nephrolithiasis.
The double-edged sword of generative AI: surpassing an expert or a deceptive "false friend"?
The spine journal : official journal of the North American Spine Society
Mar 4, 2025
BACKGROUND CONTEXT: Generative artificial intelligence (AI), ChatGPT being the most popular example, has been extensively assessed for its capability to respond to medical questions, such as queries in spine treatment approaches or technological adva...
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