AIMC Topic: Quality Assurance, Health Care

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Explainable one-class feature extraction by adaptive resonance for anomaly detection in quality assurance.

PloS one Jun 10, 2025
In this study, we address the inherent challenges in radiotherapy (RT) plan quality assessment (QA). RT, a prevalent cancer treatment, utilizes high-energy beams to target tumors while sparing adjacent healthy tissues. Typically, an RT plan is refine...
Humans Neural Networks, Computer Neoplasms Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Quality Assurance, Health Care Machine Learning Algorithms
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Deep learning-based uncertainty quantification for quality assurance in hepatobiliary imaging-based techniques.

Oncotarget Apr 4, 2025
Recent advances in deep learning models have transformed medical imaging analysis, particularly in radiology. This editorial outlines how uncertainty quantification through embedding-based approaches enhances diagnostic accuracy and reliability in he...
Humans Quality Assurance, Health Care Liver Neoplasms Reproducibility of Results Uncertainty Diagnostic Imaging Deep Learning
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Development of an external quality assurance (EQA) structure to evaluate the quality of genetic pathology reporting.

Clinica chimica acta; international journal of clinical chemistry Mar 25, 2025
A standard for reporting genetic pathology results currently does not exist as a consensus. While effective reports are produced, there is lack of consistency on which details to present or to emphasise, and the ultimate report often reflects an indi...
Quality Control Quality Assurance, Health Care Machine Learning Humans Melanoma
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The Road Map for ACR Practice Accreditation for Radiology Artificial Intelligence.

Journal of the American College of Radiology : JACR Mar 8, 2025
As the use of artificial intelligence (AI) continues to grow in radiology, it has become clear that its real-world performance often differs from that demonstrated in premarket testing, underscoring the need for robust quality management (QM) program...
Artificial Intelligence United States Humans Societies, Medical Accreditation Radiology Quality Assurance, Health Care
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Deep learning-based Monte Carlo dose prediction for heavy-ion online adaptive radiotherapy and fast quality assurance: A feasibility study.

Medical physics Jan 27, 2025
BACKGROUND: Online adaptive radiotherapy (OART) and rapid quality assurance (QA) are essential for effective heavy ion therapy (HIT). However, there is a shortage of deep learning (DL) models and workflows for predicting Monte Carlo (MC) doses in suc...
Heavy Ion Radiotherapy Radiotherapy Dosage Monte Carlo Method Quality Assurance, Health Care Radiation Dosage Deep Learning Time Factors Humans Feasibility Studies Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Head and Neck Neoplasms
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Artificial Intelligence in Endoscopy Quality Measures.

Gastrointestinal endoscopy clinics of North America Jan 18, 2025
Quality of gastrointestinal endoscopy is a major determinant of its effectiveness. Artificial intelligence (AI) has the potential to enhance quality monitoring and improve endoscopy outcomes. This article reviews the current literature on AI algorith...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Algorithms Quality Assurance, Health Care Endoscopy, Gastrointestinal
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Efficient and accurate commissioning and quality assurance of radiosurgery beam via prior-embedded implicit neural representation learning.

Medical physics Jan 15, 2025
BACKGROUND: Dosimetric commissioning and quality assurance (QA) for linear accelerators (LINACs) present a significant challenge for clinical physicists due to the high measurement workload and stringent precision standards. This challenge is exacerb...
Radiosurgery Neural Networks, Computer Quality Control Quality Assurance, Health Care
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A unified deep-learning framework for enhanced patient-specific quality assurance of intensity-modulated radiation therapy plans.

Medical physics Dec 24, 2024
BACKGROUND: Modern radiation therapy techniques, such as intensity-modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) and volumetric-modulated arc therapy (VMAT), use complex fluence modulation strategies to achieve optimal patient dose distribution. Ensuring their ...
Radiotherapy Dosage Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated Humans Quality Assurance, Health Care Deep Learning
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A quality assessment tool for focused abdominal sonography for trauma examinations using artificial intelligence.

The journal of trauma and acute care surgery Dec 14, 2024
BACKGROUND: Current tools to review focused abdominal sonography for trauma (FAST) images for quality have poorly defined grading criteria or are developed to grade the skills of the sonographer and not the examination. The purpose of this study is t...
Abdominal Injuries Focused Assessment with Sonography for Trauma Ultrasonography Quality Assurance, Health Care Reproducibility of Results Humans Clinical Competence Artificial Intelligence
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Quality and mechanical efficiency of automated knowledge-based planning for volumetric-modulated arc therapy in head and neck cancer.

Journal of applied clinical medical physics Dec 1, 2024
OBJECTIVES: This study aimed to examine the effectiveness of the automated RapidPlan in assessing plan quality and to explore how beam complexity affects the mechanical performance of volumetric modulated arc therapy for head and neck cancers.
Organs at Risk Radiotherapy Planning, Computer-Assisted Head and Neck Neoplasms Knowledge Bases Radiotherapy, Intensity-Modulated Humans Quality Assurance, Health Care Algorithms Radiotherapy Dosage
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