AI Medical Compendium Topic:
Proteins

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AlphaFold, allosteric, and orthosteric drug discovery: Ways forward.

Drug discovery today
Drug discovery is arguably a highly challenging and significant interdisciplinary aim. The stunning success of the artificial intelligence-powered AlphaFold, whose latest version is buttressed by an innovative machine-learning approach that integrate...

PLA-GNN: Computational inference of protein subcellular location alterations under drug treatments with deep graph neural networks.

Computers in biology and medicine
The aberrant protein sorting has been observed in many conditions, including complex diseases, drug treatments, and environmental stresses. It is important to systematically identify protein mis-localization events in a given condition. Experimental ...

Cracking the code of cellular protein-protein interactions: Alphafold and whole-cell crosslinking to the rescue.

Molecular systems biology
Integration of experimental and computational methods is crucial to better understanding protein-protein interactions (PPIs), ideally in their cellular context. In their recent work, Rappsilber and colleagues (O'Reilly et al, 2023) identified bacteri...

High-Throughput Screening to Obtain Crystal Hits for Protein Crystallography.

Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE
X-ray crystallography is the most commonly employed technique to discern macromolecular structures, but the crucial step of crystallizing a protein into an ordered lattice amenable to diffraction remains challenging. The crystallization of biomolecul...

Multiplex Identification of Post-Translational Modifications at Point-of-Care by Deep Learning-Assisted Hydrogel Sensors.

Angewandte Chemie (International ed. in English)
Multiplex detection of protein post-translational modifications (PTMs), especially at point-of-care, is of great significance in cancer diagnosis. Herein, we report a machine learning-assisted photonic crystal hydrogel (PCH) sensor for multiplex dete...

Are Deep Learning Structural Models Sufficiently Accurate for Virtual Screening? Application of Docking Algorithms to AlphaFold2 Predicted Structures.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
Machine learning-based protein structure prediction algorithms, such as RosettaFold and AlphaFold2, have greatly impacted the structural biology field, arousing a fair amount of discussion around their potential role in drug discovery. While there ar...

RiRPSSP: A unified deep learning method for prediction of regular and irregular protein secondary structures.

Journal of bioinformatics and computational biology
Protein secondary structure prediction (PSSP) is an important and challenging task in protein bioinformatics. Protein secondary structures (SSs) are categorized in regular and irregular structure classes. Regular SSs, representing nearly 50% of amino...

An artificial neural network model to predict structure-based protein-protein free energy of binding from Rosetta-calculated properties.

Physical chemistry chemical physics : PCCP
The prediction of the free energy (Δ) of binding for protein-protein complexes is of general scientific interest as it has a variety of applications in the fields of molecular and chemical biology, materials science, and biotechnology. Despite its ce...

BCM-DTI: A fragment-oriented method for drug-target interaction prediction using deep learning.

Computational biology and chemistry
The identification of drug-target interaction (DTI) is significant in drug discovery and development, which is usually of high cost in time and money due to large amount of molecule and protein space. The application of deep learning in predicting DT...

Protein Design Using Physics Informed Neural Networks.

Biomolecules
The inverse protein folding problem, also known as protein sequence design, seeks to predict an amino acid sequence that folds into a specific structure and performs a specific function. Recent advancements in machine learning techniques have been su...