AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Hierarchical growth in neural networks structure: Organizing inputs by Order of Hierarchical Complexity.

PloS one
Several studies demonstrate that the structure of the brain increases in hierarchical complexity throughout development. We tested if the structure of artificial neural networks also increases in hierarchical complexity while learning a developing ta...

Indoor Visible Light Positioning System Based on Point Classification Using Artificial Intelligence Algorithms.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
In RSSI-based indoor visible light positioning systems, when only RSSI is used for trilateral positioning, the receiver height needs to be known to calculate distance. Meanwhile, the positioning accuracy is greatly affected by multi-path effect inter...

Use and Design of Chatbots for the Circular Economy.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The fact that advanced technologies and their economic applications have generated increasing resource costs justifies the transition from a linear approach to a circular one in order to control these costs. From this perspective, this study presents...

Intelligent Diagnostics of Radial Internal Clearance in Ball Bearings with Machine Learning Methods.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
This article classifies the dynamic response of rolling bearings in terms of radial internal clearance values. The value of the radial internal clearance in rolling-element bearings cannot be described in a deterministic manner, which shows the chall...

Joint Fusion and Detection via Deep Learning in UAV-Borne Multispectral Sensing of Scatterable Landmine.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Compared with traditional mine detection methods, UAV-based measures are more suitable for the rapid detection of large areas of scatterable landmines, and a multispectral fusion strategy based on a deep learning model is proposed to facilitate mine ...

A Novel Steganography Method for Infrared Image Based on Smooth Wavelet Transform and Convolutional Neural Network.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Infrared images have been widely used in many research areas, such as target detection and scene monitoring. Therefore, the copyright protection of infrared images is very important. In order to accomplish the goal of image-copyright protection, a la...

Microbiological and Virological Knowledge-Based Alert Service.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Hospital wards need immediate information about multi-resistant pathogens and contagious viruses in their hospitalized patients. An alert service configurable with Arden-Syntax-based alert definitions passing through an ontology service to complement...

Localizing in-domain adaptation of transformer-based biomedical language models.

Journal of biomedical informatics
In the era of digital healthcare, the huge volumes of textual information generated every day in hospitals constitute an essential but underused asset that could be exploited with task-specific, fine-tuned biomedical language representation models, i...

Achieving trust in health-behavior-change artificial intelligence apps (HBC-AIApp) development: A multi-perspective guide.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Trust determines the success of Health-Behavior-Change Artificial Intelligence Apps (HBC-AIApp). Developers of such apps need theory-based practical methods that can guide them in achieving such trust. Our study aimed to develop a comprehe...

Annotated dataset creation through large language models for non-english medical NLP.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Obtaining text datasets with semantic annotations is an effortful process, yet crucial for supervised training in natural language processing (NLP). In general, developing and applying new NLP pipelines in domain-specific contexts for tasks often req...