International journal of biological macromolecules
Jun 6, 2023
Protein phosphorylation, catalyzed by kinases, is an important biochemical process, which plays an essential role in multiple cell signaling pathways. Meanwhile, protein-protein interactions (PPI) constitute the signaling pathways. Abnormal phosphory...
The Src Homology 2 (SH2) domain plays an important role in the signal transmission mechanism in organisms. It mediates the protein-protein interactions based on the combination between phosphotyrosine and motifs in SH2 domain. In this study, we desig...
Evolutionarily conserved signaling pathways are essential for early embryogenesis, and reducing or abolishing their activity leads to characteristic developmental defects. Classification of phenotypic defects can identify the underlying signaling mec...
G-protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) density at the cell surface is thought to regulate receptor function. Spatially resolved measurements of local-density effects on GPCRs are needed but technically limited by density heterogeneity and mobility of memb...
Chimeric antigen receptor (CAR) costimulatory domains derived from native immune receptors steer the phenotypic output of therapeutic T cells. We constructed a library of CARs containing ~2300 synthetic costimulatory domains, built from combinations ...
Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Nov 25, 2022
G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) have been the targets for more than 40% of the currently approved drugs. Although neural networks can effectively improve the accuracy of prediction with the biological activity, the result is undesirable in the li...
Kinase plays a significant role in various disease signaling pathways. Due to the highly conserved sequence of kinase family members, understanding the selectivity profile of kinase inhibitors remains a priority for drug discovery. Previous methods f...
A fundamental question in protein science is where allosteric hotspots - residues critical for allosteric signaling - are located, and what properties differentiate them. We carried out deep mutational scanning (DMS) of four homologous bacterial allo...
BACKGROUND: The transforming growth factor beta-1 (TGF β-1) cytokine exerts both pro-tumor and anti-tumor effects in carcinogenesis. An increasing body of literature suggests that TGF β-1 signaling outcome is partially dependent on the regulatory tar...
Reports on progress in physics. Physical Society (Great Britain)
Jul 12, 2022
Cells convey information about their extracellular environment to their core functional machineries. Studying the capacity of intracellular signaling pathways to transmit information addresses fundamental questions about living systems. Here, we revi...
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