AIMC Topic: Allosteric Regulation

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Deep learning reveals endogenous sterols as allosteric modulators of the GPCR-Gα interface.

eLife
Endogenous intracellular allosteric modulators of GPCRs remain largely unexplored, with limited binding and phenotype data available. This gap arises from the lack of robust computational methods for unbiased cavity identification, cavity-specific li...

Structure-Based Classification of CRISPR/Cas9 Proteins: A Machine Learning Approach to Elucidating Cas9 Allostery.

Journal of molecular biology
The CRISPR/Cas9 system is a powerful gene-editing tool. Its specificity and stability rely on complex allosteric regulation. Understanding these allosteric regulations is essential for developing high-fidelity Cas9 variants with reduced off-target ef...

Accelerated Discovery of : A Potent MALT1 Allosteric Inhibitor for the Treatment of Mature B-Cell Malignancies.

Journal of medicinal chemistry
MALT1 is a key component of the CARD11-BCL10-MALT1 (CBM) complex downstream from BTK on the B-cell receptor signaling pathway. It is a key mediator of NF-κB signaling and considered a potential therapeutic target for several subtypes of non-Hodgkin's...

Mechanistic Basis for GPCR Phosphorylation-Dependent Allosteric Signaling Specificity of β-Arrestin 1 and 2.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
β-Arrestins (βarr1 and βarr2) are key transducers of G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) signaling, orchestrating both shared and isoform-specific intracellular pathways. Phosphorylation of the receptor C-terminal tail by GPCR kinases encodes regulator...

Molecular Dynamics and Neural Network Analysis Reveal Sequential Gating and Allosteric Communication in FMRFamide-Activated Sodium Channels.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
FMRFamide-activated sodium channels (FaNaCs) represent a unique class of neuropeptide-gated ion channels within the degenerin/epithelial sodium channel (DEG/ENaC) superfamily. While cryo-electron microscopy has revealed static binding architectures, ...

Machine Learning Navigated Allosteric Network to Unveil Biased Allosteric Modulation of GPCRs.

Journal of chemical theory and computation
Biased allosteric modulators (BAMs) offer a promising avenue for developing safer and more selective therapeutics for G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). However, their molecular mechanisms remain unclear due to the complex combination of biased and...

Sequence and Structure-based Prediction of Allosteric Sites.

Journal of molecular biology
Allosteric regulation in proteins is a critical aspect of cellular function, influencing various biological processes through conformational or dynamic changes induced by effector molecules. Allosteric drugs possess significant therapeutic value due ...

'Intelligent' proteins.

Cellular and molecular life sciences : CMLS
We present an idea of protein molecules that challenges the traditional view of proteins as simple molecular machines and suggests instead that they exhibit a basic form of "intelligence". The idea stems from suggestions coming from Integrated Inform...

Molecular insights into the unique activation and allosteric modulation mechanisms of the human mas-related G-protein-coupled receptor X1.

International journal of biological macromolecules
MRGPRX1 plays dual roles in mediating nociception and pruritus, making it a promising target for alleviating itch and inhibiting pain. However, the mechanisms underlying MRGPRX1 activation and allosteric modulation remain poorly understood, posing si...

Recognition of Specific PIP2-subtype Composition Triggers the Allosteric Control Mechanism for Selective Membrane Targeting of Cargo Loading and Release Functions of the Intracellular Sterol Transporter StarD4.

Journal of molecular biology
We present a comprehensive, quantitative model of the allosteric molecular mechanisms of selective cholesterol (CHL) uptake and delivery by the StarD4 protein - an intracellular cholesterol trafficking protein that facilitates the crucial non-vesicul...