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Surgical Instruments

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Trocar localisation for robot-assisted vitreoretinal surgery.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Robot-assisted vitreoretinal surgery provides precise and consistent operations on the back of the eye. To perform this safely, knowledge of the surgical instrument's remote centre of motion (RCM) and the location of the insertion point into...

Efficacy of using Maryland forceps versus electrocoagulation hooks in da Vinci robot-assisted thoracoscopic mediastinal tumor resection.

World journal of surgical oncology
BACKGROUND: To compare the difference of short-term curative effect between the use of Maryland forceps (MF) and electrocoagulation hooks (EH) in da Vinci robot-assisted thoracoscopic mediastinal tumor resection.

Portable manipulation system for commercial robotic surgery forceps.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: Transition from the utilisation of traditional instruments to new robotic methodologies in surgical operations occurs rapidly. Although the implementation of these methodologies to classical surgery operations is advantageous due to incre...

CholecTriplet2022: Show me a tool and tell me the triplet - An endoscopic vision challenge for surgical action triplet detection.

Medical image analysis
Formalizing surgical activities as triplets of the used instruments, actions performed, and target anatomies is becoming a gold standard approach for surgical activity modeling. The benefit is that this formalization helps to obtain a more detailed u...

Development of a deep learning model for safe direct optical trocar insertion in minimally invasive surgery: an innovative method to prevent trocar injuries.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Direct optical trocar insertion is a common procedure in laparoscopic minimally invasive surgery. However, misinterpretations of the abdominal wall anatomy can lead to severe complications. Artificial intelligence has shown promise in sur...

Decontamination of a robot used to reprocess reusable surgical instruments.

The Journal of hospital infection
BACKGROUND: Using robots to handle medical devices in the decontamination area of the Central Sterile Supply Department (CSSD) can reduce risks and address staff shortages. The gripper design must allow reliable cleaning using standard CSSD procedure...

ST-ITEF: Spatio-Temporal Intraoperative Task Estimating Framework to recognize surgical phase and predict instrument path based on multi-object tracking in keratoplasty.

Medical image analysis
Computer-assisted cognition guidance for surgical robotics by computer vision is a potential future outcome, which could facilitate the surgery for both operation accuracy and autonomy level. In this paper, multiple-object segmentation and feature ex...

Effects of a force feedback function in a surgical robot on the suturing procedure.

Surgical endoscopy
BACKGROUND: Currently, widely used robotic surgical systems do not provide force feedback. This study aimed to evaluate the impact and benefits of a force feedback function on the suturing procedure.

Surgical phase and instrument recognition: how to identify appropriate dataset splits.

International journal of computer assisted radiology and surgery
PURPOSE: Machine learning approaches can only be reliably evaluated if training, validation, and test data splits are representative and not affected by the absence of classes. Surgical workflow and instrument recognition are two tasks that are compl...

MSDE-Net: A Multi-Scale Dual-Encoding Network for Surgical Instrument Segmentation.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
Minimally invasive surgery, which relies on surgical robots and microscopes, demands precise image segmentation to ensure safe and efficient procedures. Nevertheless, achieving accurate segmentation of surgical instruments remains challenging due to ...