AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Systematic Reviews as Topic

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LOW CERTAINTY OF EVIDENCE SUPPORTS THE APPLICATION OF (AI) FOR THE AUTOMATIC DETECTION OF CEPHALOMETRIC LANDMARKS WITH PROSPECTS FOR IMPROVEMENTS.

The journal of evidence-based dental practice
ARTICLE TITLE AND BIBLIOGRAPHIC INFORMATION: Artificial Intelligence for Detecting Cephalometric Landmarks: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. J Digit Imaging. 2023 Jun;36(3):1158-1179. doi:10.1007/s10278-022-00766-w.

Screening Automation in Systematic Reviews: Analysis of Tools and Their Machine Learning Capabilities.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Systematic reviews provide robust evidence but require significant human labor, a challenge that can be mitigated with digital tools. This paper focuses on machine learning (ML) support for the title and abstract screening phase, the most time-intens...

Evaluation of Artificial Intelligence Algorithms for Diabetic Retinopathy Detection: Protocol for a Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is one of the most common complications of diabetes mellitus. The global burden is immense with a worldwide prevalence of 8.5%. Recent advancements in artificial intelligence (AI) have demonstrated the potential ...

Hallucination Rates and Reference Accuracy of ChatGPT and Bard for Systematic Reviews: Comparative Analysis.

Journal of medical Internet research
BACKGROUND: Large language models (LLMs) have raised both interest and concern in the academic community. They offer the potential for automating literature search and synthesis for systematic reviews but raise concerns regarding their reliability, a...

Automatic cephalometric landmark identification with artificial intelligence: An umbrella review of systematic reviews.

Journal of dentistry
OBJECTIVES: The transition from manual to automatic cephalometric landmark identification has not yet reached a consensus for clinical application in orthodontic diagnosis. The present umbrella review aimed to assess artificial intelligence (AI) perf...

Use of artificial intelligence in obstetric and gynaecological diagnostics: a protocol for a systematic review and meta-analysis.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Emerging developments in applications of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare offer the opportunity to improve diagnostic capabilities in obstetrics and gynaecology (O&G), ensuring early detection of pathology, optimal management ...

Detecting Algorithmic Errors and Patient Harms for AI-Enabled Medical Devices in Randomized Controlled Trials: Protocol for a Systematic Review.

JMIR research protocols
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence (AI) medical devices have the potential to transform existing clinical workflows and ultimately improve patient outcomes. AI medical devices have shown potential for a range of clinical tasks such as diagnostics, p...

Title and abstract screening for literature reviews using large language models: an exploratory study in the biomedical domain.

Systematic reviews
BACKGROUND: Systematically screening published literature to determine the relevant publications to synthesize in a review is a time-consuming and difficult task. Large language models (LLMs) are an emerging technology with promising capabilities for...