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Water Pollutants, Chemical

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Machine learning-based prediction and model interpretability analysis for algal growth affected by microplastics.

The Science of the total environment
Microplastics (MPs), the plastic debris smaller than 5 mm, are ubiquitous in waterbodies and have been shown to be toxic to aquatic organisms, especially to microalgae. The aim of this study is to use machine learning models to predict the effects of...

Towards A universal settling model for microplastics with diverse shapes: Machine learning breaking morphological barriers.

Water research
Accurately predicting the settling velocity of microplastics in aquatic environments is a prerequisite for reliably modeling their transport processes. An increasing number of settling models have been proposed for microplastics with fragmented, film...

Modeling the global ocean distribution of dissolved cadmium based on machine learning-SHAP algorithm.

The Science of the total environment
Cadmium (Cd) is a bio-essential trace metal in the ocean that can be toxic at high concentrations, significantly impacting the marine environment and phytoplankton growth. Its distribution pattern is closely proportional to that of phosphate (PO), al...

Selectively Quantify Toxic Pollutants in Water by Machine Learning Empowered Electrochemical Biosensors.

Environmental science & technology
Electroactive biofilm (EAB) sensors have become pivotal in water quality detection and early ecological risk warnings due to their remarkable sensitivity. However, it is challenging to identify multiple toxicants in complex water bodies concurrently....

Modeling and predicting caffeine contamination in surface waters using artificial intelligence and standard statistical methods.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Caffeine, considered an emerging contaminant, serves as an indicator of anthropic influence on water resources. This research employs various modeling techniques, including Artificial Neural Networks (ANN), Random Forest (RF), and more, along with hy...

Identifying Organic Chemicals with Acetylcholinesterase Inhibition in Nationwide Estuarine Waters by Machine Learning-Assisted Mass Spectrometric Screening.

Environmental science & technology
Neurotoxicity is frequently observed in the global aquatic environment, threatening aquatic ecosystems and human health. However, a very limited proportion of neurotoxic effects (∼1%) has been explained by known chemicals of concern. Here, we integra...

Enhancing groundwater quality prediction through ensemble machine learning techniques.

Environmental monitoring and assessment
Groundwater quality is assessed by conducting water sampling and laboratory analysis. Field-based measurements are costly and time-consuming. This study introduces a machine learning (ML)-based framework and innovative application of stacking ensembl...

Graphene FET biochip on PCB reinforced by machine learning for ultrasensitive parallel detection of multiple antibiotics in water.

Biosensors & bioelectronics
Antibiotics like Ciprofloxacin (Cfx), tetracycline (Tet) and Tobramycin (Tob) are commonly used against a broad-spectrum of bacterial infection. Recent surge in their uptake through the presence of their residues in environmental water has been linke...

Simulation and prediction of sulfamethazine migration, transformation and risk diffusion during cross-media infiltration from surface water to groundwater driven by dynamic water level: Machine learning coupled HYDRUS-GMS model.

Journal of environmental management
Seasonal water level fluctuations in rivers significantly influenced the cross-media migration, transformation, and risk diffusion of antibiotics from the vadose zone into groundwater. This study developed a coupled model integrating machine learning...

Design optimization of bimetal-modified biochar for enhanced phosphate removal performance in livestock wastewater using machine learning.

Bioresource technology
Mg-modified biochar shows high adsorption performance under weakly acidic and neutral water conditions. However, its phosphate removal efficiency markedly decreases in naturally alkaline wastewater, such as that released in livestock farming (anaerob...