Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 1,161 to 1,170 of 234,892 articles

RoboCloth: A Large-Scale Real Cloth Material Dataset for Neural Reflectance Reconstruction

arXiv
We present RoboCloth, a dataset of 500 real cloth materials captured under flexible, calibrated camera and lighting configurations, where both are robotically controlled during acquisition. Each material is imaged in approximately 580 high-dynamic ra... read more 

Kolab: Benchmarking Human-Agent Collaboration in Long-Horizon Workflows

arXiv
When humans collaborate with AI agents on long-horizon tasks, what happens to the agents' contributions? For solving long-horizon tasks, humans place greater importance on ongoing interaction with AI agents (e.g., revising plans) than on an agent's a... read more 

Spectral-Spatial Interpretation

arXiv
Post-hoc image explanations usually show where a model looks using spatial heatmaps or indicate which channels matter using global channel scores. These separate views are limiting for multispectral data because channel relevance is often spatially l... read more 

Noise-Space Reward Alignment for Few-Step Generative Models

arXiv
Few-step generative models produce high-quality samples in one or a few evaluations. However, steering them toward desired properties remains difficult, especially when only black-box reward evaluations are available. While one could apply approaches... read more 

Predicting Live Birth After Fresh Embryo Transfer in IVF/ICSI: Differential ICM/Trophectoderm Morphology Encoding and a Hybrid Attention--Logistic Regression Ensemble

arXiv
Predicting live birth before fresh embryo transfer could support shared decision-making in IVF/ICSI, but routine clinical data are small, heterogeneous, and contain pathway-dependent variables prone to outcome leakage. We aimed to construct a curated... read more 

VisualTrust: Video Reasoning under On-Screen Claim Framing

arXiv
On-screen text can describe what a video shows, or it can frame what the video is supposed to mean. Current benchmarks treat both alike, testing whether a model can read the text rather than whether it should trust it. We study claim deference, multi... read more 

Monotone Piecewise-Linear Harmonization of Multitemporal Multispectral Surface Reflectance With Unsupervised Deep Multiview Pseudoinvariant Features Learning

arXiv
Surface reflectance products derived from optical satellite may exhibit systematic inconsistencies across acquisition dates, because atmospheric correction is generally performed independently for each image. Such residual biases distort the temporal... read more 

Mine, Sample, Render: Test-Time Diversity Alignment Of Generative Models

arXiv
Modern generative models produce high-quality individual outputs but struggle to sample diversely, even when explicitly instructed to do so. We introduce MINE-SAMPLE-RENDER (MSR), a test-time approach that externalizes the diversity into an explicit,... read more 

Sensor Diagnosis for Fuel and Emissions Monitoring in Heavy-Duty Diesel Vehicles

arXiv
Faulty sensor readings can distort estimates of fuel use and carbon dioxide emissions from diesel engines. We evaluate two procedures that use relationships learned from healthy measurements to diagnose faults and guide fuel correction. The diagnosis... read more 

ControlFlow3D: Distilling Multi-View Knowledge into Latent Flow Matching for Point Cloud Upsampling

arXiv
Point cloud upsampling is essential for 3D applications but remains challenging due to sparse, under-constrained observations. Multi-view images can resolve geometric ambiguity, but existing multi-modal methods do not fully exploit visual cues. We pr... read more