Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

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IMPORTANCE: The Decipher Prostate Genomic Classifier (GC) and ArteraAI Multimodal Artificial Intelligence (MMAI) platform are widely used prognostic tools for localized prostate cancer (PCa), yet no direct comparison has been performed within the sam... read more 

IMPORTANCE: Advancing the prognostication of patients with head and neck cancer who are undergoing radiotherapy may guide clinicians to better individualize support throughout oncologic treatment. OBJECTIVE: To evaluate how automated 3-dimensional so... read more 

Fluorescence microscopy is often limited by low signal-to-noise ratios arising from the finite number of detected photons and by an out-of-focus background that obscures structural details. Here, we introduce a physics-informed end-to-end learning fr... read more 

Species interactions shape population dynamics, geographic distributions, evolutionary trajectories, and responses to environmental change. Yet data on these interactions remain scarce across broad spatial, temporal, and taxonomic scales because they... read more 

Animal brains exhibit remarkable efficiency in perception and action, while being robust to both external and internal perturbations. The means by which brains accomplish this remains, for now, poorly understood, hindering our understanding of animal... read more 

BACKGROUND: This study evaluates DL using GEX and preoperatively available clinical data (PreopClinic) to predict SLNM, and explores their potential for guiding axillary surgery and prognostic assessment. METHODS: We retrospectively included 6,836 cl... read more 

In Very Low Earth Orbit (VLEO), spacecraft encounter residual atmosphere primarily composed of atomic oxygen (AO). The drag and operational lifetime of these spacecraft are determined by the interaction between AO and the surface, which for aluminum ... read more 

Structured electrolytes based on deep eutectic solvents (DESs) face electrochemical limitations of vehicular diffusion due to high viscosities often leading to low conductivities. Here, we demonstrate that the inverse relationship between viscosity a... read more 

Smartphone addiction risk is an underexamined concern in later life, and prior research often treats older adults as a homogeneous group. Using cross-sectional survey data from 2,275 community-dwelling adults aged 60 years or older in Guangzhou, this... read more