Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

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Artificial intelligence (AI) methods for proteins have advanced rapidly, improving structure prediction and design, particularly for de novo binders. However, most evaluations emphasize binding affinity rather than higher-order biological function. W... read more 

Computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) are central to staging, treatment planning and response assessment in oncology. For many tumor entities, clinical guidelines specify the recommended imaging frequency and appropriate modal... read more 

BACKGROUND: Automated surgical phase recognition may support objective workflow analysis and surgical education but has not been sufficiently evaluated in pediatric minimally invasive surgery. This study aimed to develop and evaluate a deep learning-... read more 

BACKGROUND: Totally extraperitoneal (TEP) inguinal hernia repair demands precise recognition of posterior groin anatomy, yet the learning curve remains steep. We developed and evaluated an artificial intelligence (AI) model to identify key landmarks ... read more 

BACKGROUND: Current methods struggle to quantify muscle synergistic imbalance and nonlinear interactions in Lumbar Intervertebral Disc Degeneration (LIDD). This study proposes a novel strategy combining "Delta Radiomics" with a Tabular Transformer de... read more 

BACKGROUND: No-shows to medical appointments contribute to disruptions and inefficiencies in healthcare delivery. While artificial intelligence/machine learning (AI/ML) models are increasingly used to predict no-shows, few have incorporated non-medic... read more 

Within the first few years of life, children go from nonverbal infants to fluent users of hundreds of words. This feat unfolds as children are immersed in a sea of words in conversations, stories, and other language contexts. In principle, word conte... read more 

The process of odor capture by arrays of chemosensory hairs is a complex phenomenon influenced by multiple factors, such as hair morphology and surrounding fluid characteristics. Understanding how these parameters affect the fluid flow and odor trans... read more