Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Showing 631 to 640 of 200,021 articles

A novel peak-searching method for multiple radioisotopes based on deep learning.

Applied radiation and isotopes : including data, instrumentation and methods for use in agriculture, industry and medicine
Gamma-ray spectroscopy is the cornerstone of nuclear security, arms control verification, and emergency response. However, traditional radionuclide identification methods struggle with the massive data streams and complex multi-nuclide environments c... read more 

The relationship between AI self-efficacy and critical thinking among nursing students: A network analysis.

Nurse education in practice
AIM: This study used network analysis to characterize the internal structure of artificial intelligence self-efficacy (AISE) among nursing students and to examine how specific AISE components related to critical thinking (CT). BACKGROUND: As artifici... read more 

Flexible electrospun microcone-array SERS swab for rapid on-site detection of saffron adulteration.

Talanta
Surface-enhanced Raman scattering (SERS) has attracted increasing attention in food authenticity testing due to its high sensitivity toward dyes and trace molecular contaminants. However, its practical application to filament-type herbal materials su... read more 

Translating lineage-resolved single-cell programs to bulk clinical prognosis: Adversarial generative learning reveals lineage-informed immune - stromal - epithelial risk signatures.

Computational biology and chemistry
BACKGROUND: Breast cancer transcriptional programs span malignant epithelial cells, and the tumor microenvironment (TME), yet tumor-normal contrasts are often confounded by lineage identity and cell-type composition, limiting clinically actionable si... read more 

Heritability of the Olfactory Bulb and Its Associated Brain Network.

NeuroImage
The olfactory bulb (OB), the first central relay of the olfactory pathway, plays a critical role in odor perception and exhibits remarkable structural plasticity shaped by environmental influences. This raises a fundamental question about the extent ... read more 

Synaptic dysfunction-related gene expression spatially correlates with widespread cortical network atrophy in temporal lobe epilepsy.

Neurobiology of disease
Temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) exhibits marked lateralized gray matter alterations, yet whole-brain network vulnerability patterns, particularly those independent of seizure laterality, remain incompletely understood. Furthermore, the spatial correspon... read more 

Cross-study interpretable machine learning for prediction of NH3 and H2S emissions and identification of operational windows during composting.

Bioresource technology
Accurate prediction of NH3 and H2S emissions is essential for odor-risk control and process management during composting, but remains challenging because emissions are driven by nonlinear, stage-dependent, and interacting operating conditions. In thi... read more 

At the Decision Point Before Scintigraphy: AI-Echo in Suspected ATTR Cardiac Amyloidosis.

Journal of the American Society of Echocardiography : official publication of the American Society of Echocardiography
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Prediction of circular RNA-RNA binding protein binding sites based on structural feature and dynamic feature screening.

International journal of biological macromolecules
circular RNA (circRNA)-RNA binding protein (RBP) interactions play critical roles in various diseases, and predicting their binding sites can elucidate regulatory mechanisms and identify potential therapeutic targets. Current deep learning methods fo... read more 

Pan-pathogen vaccine approaches: Toward broad-spectrum immunity in a One Health era.

Journal of microbiological methods
Emerging and re-emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) represent an escalating threat to global public health, as exemplified by outbreaks of COVID-19, Ebola, Zika, and other zoonotic viruses. Traditional pathogen-specific vaccines, although effective f... read more