Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

INTRODUCTION: Axial pain is a common complication following expansive unilateral open-door laminoplasty (ELAP); however, traditional statistical methods are unable to effectively predict this complication. This study developed machine learning (ML) m... read more 

A microscope is essential in scientific and medical research, enabling the magnification of specimens too small for the naked eye. The conventional method of acquisition of images requires pathologists or technicians to manually focus the microscope ... read more 

BACKGROUND: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries may lead to long-term neuromuscular and structural adaptations in thigh muscles. Although quadriceps dysfunction is well reported, chronic changes in other muscle groups, especially in nonoperativ... read more 

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the agreement of automation tools with expert evaluators in identifying cases meeting inclusion and exclusion criteria for retrospective veterinary studies. METHODS: The review of medical records took place from December 16, 20... read more 

Obesity is a complex, rapidly escalating global health challenge that demands innovation across biology, clinical care, and public health. This review synthesizes evidence on artificial intelligence (AI) revolutionizing obesity research and managemen... read more 

PURPOSE OF REVIEW: To review contemporary applications, performance, and implementation challenges of artificial intelligence (AI) in the radiological and pathological diagnosis of prostate cancer, and to highlight emerging multimodal AI biomarkers f... read more 

The convergence of high-resolution multi-omics technologies with computational systems biology is transforming plant physiology by enabling predictive, mechanistic, and field-relevant insights into crop performance, adaptation, and resilience. This r... read more 

Transposable elements (TEs) are key drivers of genomic variation and species evolution. Although advances in high-throughput sequencing have enabled population-scale identification of TE insertions, accurate detection across large and complex genomes... read more 

Prostate cancer is a prevalent and serious health concern, ranking among the most frequently diagnosed cancers and a leading cause of cancer-related deaths in men worldwide. Early detection and accurate diagnosis are crucial for improving patient out... read more 

Immune checkpoint inhibitors have partially improved treatment outcomes for patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC), but the response rate remains low, with only a few patients benefiting. Mechanistically, HNSCC tumor cells often ... read more