Artificial Intelligence Medical Compendium

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PURPOSE: Accurate identification of brain metastases is critical for determining prognosis and guiding treatment. Deep learning reconstruction (DLR) enhances MRI quality by reducing noise, while super-resolution DLR (SR-DLR) may further improve spati... read more 

This editorial provides a concise overview of synthetic computed tomography (CT) generation from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for musculoskeletal care, with a focus on hip and knee applications. We outline why interest in this area is growing, in... read more 

AIMS: While cardiovascular-kidney-metabolic (CKM) syndrome has been recognised as a continuum of interconnected metabolic, renal, and cardiovascular dysfunction, practical risk stratification tools for cognitive outcomes in the early, modifiable stag... read more 

As artificial intelligence (AI) reshapes the modern workplace, the implications for neurodivergent populations, particularly autistic adults, warrant attention. Autistic people remain underrepresented in the workforce, facing persistent barriers to s... read more 

Liquid biopsies are transforming oncology, enabling earlier diagnosis, dynamic treatment guidance, and personalized precision medicine, yet current approaches focusing mainly on circulating host cell-free DNA (cfDNA) neglect crucial information withi... read more 

Atropisomers play a vital role in asymmetric synthesis, drug discovery, and the development of functional materials. However, the rational design of atropisomers is challenging due to the difficulty in predicting their configurational stability, whic... read more 

This study aimed to evaluate the diagnostic accuracy of multimodal large language models in classifying superior labial frenulum attachments from intraoral photographs using expert consensus as the reference standard. Five experts (two periodontists ... read more 

Dolphin communication scientists have led the philosophical vanguard of animal translation research since John C. Lilly popularized the idea of human-dolphin communication in the 1960s, and that tradition continues today as multiple teams pursue brea... read more 

PURPOSE: To establish a comparability-first cine-MRI paradigm for small intestinal motility using a unified, feature-agnostic normalized differential motion index (NDMI). On this foundation, we investigated scan-rescan consistency and sensitivity und... read more