AI Medical Compendium Journal:
Neuroradiology

Showing 41 to 50 of 71 articles

Deep multi-task learning and random forest for series classification by pulse sequence type and orientation.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Increasingly complex MRI studies and variable series naming conventions reveal limitations of rule-based image routing, especially in health systems with multiple scanners and sites. Accurate methods to identify series based on image content...

New insights into the evaluation of peripheral nerves lesions: a survival guide for beginners.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To perform a review of the physical basis of DTI and DCE-MRI applied to Peripheral Nerves (PNs) evaluation with the aim of providing readers the main concepts and tools to acquire these types of sequences for PNs assessment. The potential ad...

Use of deep learning in the MRI diagnosis of Chiari malformation type I.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To train deep learning convolutional neural network (CNN) models for classification of clinically significant Chiari malformation type I (CM1) on MRI to assist clinicians in diagnosis and decision making.

The R-AI-DIOLOGY checklist: a practical checklist for evaluation of artificial intelligence tools in clinical neuroradiology.

Neuroradiology
Artificial intelligence (AI)-based tools are gradually blending into the clinical neuroradiology practice. Due to increasing complexity and diversity of such AI tools, it is not always obvious for the clinical neuroradiologist to capture the technica...

Deep-learning 2.5-dimensional single-shot detector improves the performance of automated detection of brain metastases on contrast-enhanced CT.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: This study aims to develop a 2.5-dimensional (2.5D) deep-learning, object detection model for the automated detection of brain metastases, into which three consecutive slices were fed as the input for the prediction in the central slice, and...

A deep learning radiomics model may help to improve the prediction performance of preoperative grading in meningioma.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: This study aimed to investigate the clinical usefulness of the enhanced-T1WI-based deep learning radiomics model (DLRM) in differentiating low- and high-grade meningiomas.

Comparing two artificial intelligence software packages for normative brain volumetry in memory clinic imaging.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To compare two artificial intelligence software packages performing normative brain volumetry and explore whether they could differently impact dementia diagnostics in a clinical context.

FDA-approved deep learning software application versus radiologists with different levels of expertise: detection of intracranial hemorrhage in a retrospective single-center study.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: To assess an FDA-approved and CE-certified deep learning (DL) software application compared to the performance of human radiologists in detecting intracranial hemorrhages (ICH).

Validation of an artificial intelligence solution for acute triage and rule-out normal of non-contrast CT head scans.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: Non-contrast CT head scans provide rapid and accurate diagnosis of acute head injury; however, increased utilisation of CT head scans makes it difficult to prioritise acutely unwell patients and places pressure on busy emergency departments ...

A deep learning algorithm for white matter hyperintensity lesion detection and segmentation.

Neuroradiology
PURPOSE: White matter hyperintensity (WMHI) lesions on MR images are an important indication of various types of brain diseases that involve inflammation and blood vessel abnormalities. Automated quantification of the WMHI can be valuable for the cli...