AIMC Topic: Peripheral Nerves
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Unraveling the role of perineural invasion in cancer progression across multiple tumor types.
Medical oncology (Northwood, London, England)
Jun 26, 2025
Perineural invasion (PNI) refers to the infiltration of tumor cells into the connective tissue of nerves and is increasingly recognized as a pathological hallmark of multiple cancers, including pancreatic, prostate, colorectal, breast, and head and n...
Dual-energy CT combined with histogram parameters in the assessment of perineural invasion in colorectal cancer.
International journal of colorectal disease
May 27, 2025
PURPOSE: The purpose is to evaluate the predictive value of dual-energy CT (DECT) combined with histogram parameters and a clinical prediction model for perineural invasion (PNI) in colorectal cancer (CRC).
Machine learning model based on preoperative contrast-enhanced CT and clinical features to predict perineural invasion in gallbladder carcinoma patients.
European journal of surgical oncology : the journal of the European Society of Surgical Oncology and the British Association of Surgical Oncology
Feb 16, 2025
BACKGROUND: Perineural invasion (PNI) is an independent prognostic risk factor for gallbladder carcinoma (GBC). However, there is currently no reliable method for the preoperative noninvasive prediction of PNI.
A Scoping Review of Machine Learning Applied to Peripheral Nerve Interfaces.
IEEE transactions on neural systems and rehabilitation engineering : a publication of the IEEE Engineering in Medicine and Biology Society
Oct 7, 2024
Peripheral nerve interfaces (PNIs) can enable communication with the peripheral nervous system and have a broad range of applications including in bioelectronic medicine and neuroprostheses. They can modulate neural activity through stimulation or mo...
Investigation of Appropriate Scaling of Networks and Images for Convolutional Neural Network-Based Nerve Detection in Ultrasound-Guided Nerve Blocks.
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Jun 6, 2024
Ultrasound imaging is an essential tool in anesthesiology, particularly for ultrasound-guided peripheral nerve blocks (US-PNBs). However, challenges such as speckle noise, acoustic shadows, and variability in nerve appearance complicate the accurate ...
Quantifying innervation facilitated by deep learning in wound healing.
Scientific reports
Oct 6, 2023
The peripheral nerves (PNs) innervate the dermis and epidermis, and are suggested to play an important role in wound healing. Several methods to quantify skin innervation during wound healing have been reported. Those usually require multiple observe...
Can MRI Be Used as a Sensor to Record Neural Activity?
Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Jan 25, 2023
Magnetic resonance provides exquisite anatomical images and functional MRI monitors physiological activity by recording blood oxygenation. This review attempts to answer the following question: Can MRI be used as a sensor to directly record neural be...
New insights into the evaluation of peripheral nerves lesions: a survival guide for beginners.
Neuroradiology
Feb 25, 2022
PURPOSE: To perform a review of the physical basis of DTI and DCE-MRI applied to Peripheral Nerves (PNs) evaluation with the aim of providing readers the main concepts and tools to acquire these types of sequences for PNs assessment. The potential ad...
Exploring the utility of assistive artificial intelligence for ultrasound scanning in regional anesthesia.
Regional anesthesia and pain medicine
Jan 28, 2022
INTRODUCTION: Ultrasound-guided regional anesthesia (UGRA) involves the acquisition and interpretation of ultrasound images to delineate sonoanatomy. This study explores the utility of a novel artificial intelligence (AI) device designed to assist in...
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