AIMC Journal:
Studies in health technology and informatics

Showing 481 to 490 of 1224 articles

Few-Shot and Prompt Training for Text Classification in German Doctor's Letters.

Studies in health technology and informatics May 18, 2023
To classify sentences in cardiovascular German doctor's letters into eleven section categories, we used pattern-exploiting training, a prompt-based method for text classification in few-shot learning scenarios (20, 50 and 100 instances per class) usi...
Machine Learning Language Learning Natural Language Processing
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Diagnosis Classification in the Emergency Room Using Natural Language Processing.

Studies in health technology and informatics May 18, 2023
Diagnosis classification in the emergency room (ER) is a complex task. We developed several natural language processing classification models, looking both at the full classification task of 132 diagnostic categories and at several clinically applica...
Natural Language Processing Emergency Service, Hospital
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Classifiers of Medical Eponymy in Scientific Texts.

Studies in health technology and informatics May 18, 2023
Many concepts in the medical literature are named after persons. Frequent ambiguities and spelling varieties, however, complicate the automatic recognition of such eponyms with natural language processing (NLP) tools. Recently developed methods inclu...
Neural Networks, Computer Language Natural Language Processing PubMed Unified Medical Language System
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Secondary Use of Clinical Problem List Entries for Neural Network-Based Disease Code Assignment.

Studies in health technology and informatics May 18, 2023
Clinical information systems have become large repositories for semi-structured and partly annotated electronic health record data, which have reached a critical mass that makes them interesting for supervised data-driven neural network approaches. W...
Neural Networks, Computer Electronic Health Records Language International Classification of Diseases
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Health-Related Content in Transformer-Based Language Models: Exploring Bias in Domain General vs. Domain Specific Training Sets.

Studies in health technology and informatics May 18, 2023
In this communication, we demonstrate that the bias observed in domain general training sets with health-related content is not improved in domain specific health-communication corpora, contra.
Language Natural Language Processing Bias
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Model and Strategy for Predicting and Discovering Drug-Drug Interactions.

Studies in health technology and informatics May 18, 2023
Taking several medications at the same time is an increasingly common phenomenon in our society. The combination of drugs is certainly not without risk of potentially dangerous interactions. Taking into account all possible interactions is a very com...
Machine Learning Drug Interactions
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Impact of Professional Background on Inter-Annotator Variability and Accuracy During Annotation of Clinical Notes.

Studies in health technology and informatics May 2, 2023
BACKGROUND: The aging population's need for treatment of chronic diseases is exhibiting a marked increase in urgency, with heart failure being one of the most severe diseases in this regard. To improve outpatient care of these patients and reduce hos...
Humans Electronic Health Records Hospitalization Aged Natural Language Processing Heart Failure Austria
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Promoting Healthy Aging Using a Robot Support System and Emotion Recognition.

Studies in health technology and informatics May 2, 2023
The aging population poses challenges such as loneliness, decreased mobility, and medical conditions. To tackle these issues, a proposed robot platform offers personalized well-being behavior change suggestions. Developed through a user-centered proc...
Humans Aged Aging Emotions Robotics Focus Groups Healthy Aging
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Machine Learning Based Risk Prediction for Major Adverse Cardiovascular Events for ELGA-Authorized Clinics1.

Studies in health technology and informatics May 2, 2023
BACKGROUND: Artificial Intelligence (AI) has had an important impact on many industries as well as the field of medical diagnostics. In healthcare, AI techniques such as case-based reasoning and data driven machine learning (ML) algorithms have been ...
Humans Artificial Intelligence Machine Learning Algorithms Delivery of Health Care Cardiovascular Diseases
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Structuring Research Directions in Medical Domain with Topic Modeling: Application for PhD Theses Synopses in Dentistry.

Studies in health technology and informatics Nov 3, 2022
The study analyzed scientific texts based on a manually created database of synopses of theses in dentistry. The main goal was to structure medical texts into various topics by means of natural language processing techniques (topic modeling). Further...
Databases, Factual Natural Language Processing Dentistry
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