AIMC Topic: Action Potentials

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Brain-computer interfaces inspired spiking neural network model for depression stage identification.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: Depression is a global mental disorder, and traditional diagnostic methods mainly rely on scales and subjective evaluations by doctors, which cannot effectively identify symptoms and even carry the risk of misdiagnosis. Brain-Computer Int...

Spiking generative adversarial network with attention scoring decoding.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Generative models based on neural networks present a substantial challenge within deep learning. As it stands, such models are primarily limited to the domain of artificial neural networks. Spiking neural networks, as the third generation of neural n...

Spike-based dynamic computing with asynchronous sensing-computing neuromorphic chip.

Nature communications
By mimicking the neurons and synapses of the human brain and employing spiking neural networks on neuromorphic chips, neuromorphic computing offers a promising energy-efficient machine intelligence. How to borrow high-level brain dynamic mechanisms t...

Firing feature-driven neural circuits with scalable memristive neurons for robotic obstacle avoidance.

Nature communications
Neural circuits with specific structures and diverse neuronal firing features are the foundation for supporting intelligent tasks in biology and are regarded as the driver for catalyzing next-generation artificial intelligence. Emulating neural circu...

Hypergraph-Based Numerical Spiking Neural Membrane Systems with Novel Repartition Protocols.

International journal of neural systems
The classic spiking neural P (SN P) systems abstract the real biological neural network into a simple structure based on graphs, where neurons can only communicate on the plane. This study proposes the hypergraph-based numerical spiking neural membra...

Multi-level feature interaction image super-resolution network based on convolutional nonlinear spiking neural model.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Image super-resolution (ISR) is designed to recover lost detail information from low-resolution images, resulting in high-quality and high-definition high-resolution images. In the existing single ISR (SISR) methods based on convolutional neural netw...

Deep learning models for atypical serotonergic cells recognition.

Journal of neuroscience methods
BACKGROUND: The serotonergic system modulates brain processes via functionally distinct subpopulations of neurons with heterogeneous properties, including their electrophysiological activity. In extracellular recordings, serotonergic neurons to be in...

Minicolumn-Based Episodic Memory Model With Spiking Neurons, Dendrites and Delays.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
Episodic memory is fundamental to the brain's cognitive function, but how neuronal activity is temporally organized during its encoding and retrieval is still unknown. In this article, combining hippocampus structure with a spiking neural network (SN...

An artificial visual neuron with multiplexed rate and time-to-first-spike coding.

Nature communications
Human visual neurons rely on event-driven, energy-efficient spikes for communication, while silicon image sensors do not. The energy-budget mismatch between biological systems and machine vision technology has inspired the development of artificial v...

Ensemble learning and ground-truth validation of synaptic connectivity inferred from spike trains.

PLoS computational biology
Probing the architecture of neuronal circuits and the principles that underlie their functional organization remains an important challenge of modern neurosciences. This holds true, in particular, for the inference of neuronal connectivity from large...