AIMC Topic: Action Potentials

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Shaping the collision selectivity in a looming sensitive neuron model with parallel ON and OFF pathways and spike frequency adaptation.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Shaping the collision selectivity in vision-based artificial collision-detecting systems is still an open challenge. This paper presents a novel neuron model of a locust looming detector, i.e. the lobula giant movement detector (LGMD1), in order to p...

Simplified and Yet Turing Universal Spiking Neural P Systems with Communication on Request.

International journal of neural systems
Spiking neural P systems are a class of third generation neural networks belonging to the framework of membrane computing. Spiking neural P systems with communication on request (SNQ P systems) are a type of spiking neural P system where the spikes a...

Resonance with subthreshold oscillatory drive organizes activity and optimizes learning in neural networks.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Network oscillations across and within brain areas are critical for learning and performance of memory tasks. While a large amount of work has focused on the generation of neural oscillations, their effect on neuronal populations' spiking activity an...

Stabilized supralinear network can give rise to bistable, oscillatory, and persistent activity.

Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
A hallmark of cortical circuits is their versatility. They can perform multiple fundamental computations such as normalization, memory storage, and rhythm generation. Yet it is far from clear how such versatility can be achieved in a single circuit, ...

Multineuron spike train analysis with R-convolution linear combination kernel.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
A spike train kernel provides an effective way of decoding information represented by a spike train. Some spike train kernels have been extended to multineuron spike trains, which are simultaneously recorded spike trains obtained from multiple neuron...

Biologically Inspired Intensity and Depth Image Edge Extraction.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
In recent years, artificial vision research has moved from focusing on the use of only intensity images to include using depth images, or RGB-D combinations due to the recent development of low-cost depth cameras. However, depth images require a lot ...

Unsupervised heart-rate estimation in wearables with Liquid states and a probabilistic readout.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Heart-rate estimation is a fundamental feature of modern wearable devices. In this paper we propose a machine learning technique to estimate heart-rate from electrocardiogram (ECG) data collected using wearable devices. The novelty of our approach li...

A new approach to detect the coding rule of the cortical spiking model in the information transmission.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Investigation of the role of the local field potential (LFP) fluctuations in encoding the received sensory information by the nervous system remains largely unknown. On the other hand, transmission of these translation rules in information transmissi...

Multi-neuron intracellular recording in vivo via interacting autopatching robots.

eLife
The activities of groups of neurons in a circuit or brain region are important for neuronal computations that contribute to behaviors and disease states. Traditional extracellular recordings have been powerful and scalable, but much less is known abo...