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Air Pollution

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Associations between trees and grass presence with childhood asthma prevalence using deep learning image segmentation and a novel green view index.

Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Limitations of Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) potentially contributed to the inconsistent findings of greenspace exposure and childhood asthma. The aim of this study was to use a novel greenness exposure assessment method, capable of o...

Volumetric monitoring of airborne particulate matter concentration using smartphone-based digital holographic microscopy and deep learning.

Journal of hazardous materials
Airborne particulate matter (PM) has become a global environmental issue. This PM has harmful effects on public health and precision industries. Conventional air-quality monitoring methods usually utilize expensive equipment, and they are cumbersome ...

Providing an accurate global model for monthly solar radiation forecasting using artificial intelligence based on air quality index and meteorological data of different cities worldwide.

Environmental science and pollution research international
This study aims to present an exact model for predicting solar radiation worldwide through a general model. In this study, mean monthly global solar radiation would have been predicted by applying artificial intelligence methods including artificial ...

A hybrid deep learning technology for PM air quality forecasting.

Environmental science and pollution research international
The concentration of PM is one of the main factors in evaluating the air quality in environmental science. The severe level of PM directly affects the public health, economics and social development. Due to the strong nonlinearity and instability of ...

Asthma-prone areas modeling using a machine learning model.

Scientific reports
Nowadays, owing to population growth, increasing environmental pollution, and lifestyle changes, the number of asthmatics has significantly increased. Therefore, the purpose of our study was to determine the asthma-prone areas in Tehran, Iran conside...

Combining citizen science and deep learning for large-scale estimation of outdoor nitrogen dioxide concentrations.

Environmental research
Reliable estimates of outdoor air pollution concentrations are needed to support global actions to improve public health. We developed a new approach to estimating annual average outdoor nitrogen dioxide (NO) concentrations using approximately 20,000...

Ensemble-based deep learning for estimating PM over California with multisource big data including wildfire smoke.

Environment international
INTRODUCTION: Estimating PM concentrations and their prediction uncertainties at a high spatiotemporal resolution is important for air pollution health effect studies. This is particularly challenging for California, which has high variability in nat...

New interpretable deep learning model to monitor real-time PM concentrations from satellite data.

Environment international
Particulate matter with a mass concentration of particles with a diameter less than 2.5 μm (PM) is a key air quality parameter. A real-time knowledge of PM is highly valuable for lowering the risk of detrimental impacts on human health. To achieve th...

A novel soft sensor based warning system for hazardous ground-level ozone using advanced damped least squares neural network.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Estimation of hazardous air pollutants in the urban environment for maintaining public safety is a significant concern to mankind. In this paper, we have developed an efficient air quality warning system based on a low-cost and robust ground-level oz...

Heavy metals in submicronic particulate matter (PM) from a Chinese metropolitan city predicted by machine learning models.

Chemosphere
The aim of this study was to establish a method for predicting heavy metal concentrations in PM (aerosol particles with an aerodynamic diameter ≤ 1.0 μm) based on back propagation artificial neural network (BP-ANN) and support vector machine (SVM) me...