AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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[Segmentation of ground glass pulmonary nodules using full convolution residual network based on atrous spatial pyramid pooling structure and attention mechanism].

Sheng wu yi xue gong cheng xue za zhi = Journal of biomedical engineering = Shengwu yixue gongchengxue zazhi
Accurate segmentation of ground glass nodule (GGN) is important in clinical. But it is a tough work to segment the GGN, as the GGN in the computed tomography images show blur boundary, irregular shape, and uneven intensity. This paper aims to segment...

Scaling multi-instance support vector machine to breast cancer detection on the BreaKHis dataset.

Bioinformatics (Oxford, England)
MOTIVATION: Breast cancer is a type of cancer that develops in breast tissues, and, after skin cancer, it is the most commonly diagnosed cancer in women in the United States. Given that an early diagnosis is imperative to prevent breast cancer progre...

An approach to solving optimal control problems of nonlinear systems by introducing detail-reward mechanism in deep reinforcement learning.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
In recent years, dynamic programming and reinforcement learning theory have been widely used to solve the nonlinear control system (NCS). Among them, many achievements have been made in the construction of network model and system stability analysis,...

Harris hawks optimization algorithm and BP neural network for ultra-wideband indoor positioning.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Traditional back propagation neural networks (BPNNs) for ultrawideband (UWB) indoor localization can effectively improve localization accuracy, although there is high likelihood of becoming trapped in nearby minima. To solve this problem, the random ...

Semantic ghost imaging based on recurrent-neural-network.

Optics express
Ghost imaging (GI) illuminates an object with a sequence of light patterns and obtains the corresponding total echo intensities with a bucket detector. The correlation between the patterns and the bucket signals results in the image. Due to such a me...

Gender classification in classical fiction: A computational analysis of 1113 fictions.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
Recent decades have witnessed the rapid development of literary studies on gender and writing style. One of the common limitations of previous studies is that they analyze only a few texts, which some researchers have already pointed out. In this stu...

A pixel-wise framework based on convolutional neural network for surface defect detection.

Mathematical biosciences and engineering : MBE
The automatic surface defect detection system supports the real-time surface defect detection by reducing the information and high-lighting the critical defect regions for high level image under-standing. However, the defects exhibit low contrast, di...

Artificial intelligence in thoracic oncology: moving from proof of concept to clinical practice.

European journal of cardio-thoracic surgery : official journal of the European Association for Cardio-thoracic Surgery

Application of endoscopic ultrasonography for detecting esophageal lesions based on convolutional neural network.

World journal of gastroenterology
BACKGROUND: A convolutional neural network (CNN) is a deep learning algorithm based on the principle of human brain visual cortex processing and image recognition.

Morphological Development at the Evolutionary Timescale: Robotic Developmental Evolution.

Artificial life
Evolution and development operate at different timescales; generations for the one, a lifetime for the other. These two processes, the basis of much of life on earth, interact in many non-trivial ways, but their temporal hierarchy-evolution overarchi...