AIMC Topic: Algorithms

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Federated nnU-Net for privacy-preserving medical image segmentation.

Scientific reports
The nnU-Net framework has played a crucial role in medical image segmentation and has become the gold standard in multitudes of applications targeting different diseases, organs, and modalities. However, so far it has been used primarily in a central...

Enhanced skin cancer classification using modified efficientNetV2L with adaptive early stopping mechanism.

Scientific reports
The accurate classification of skin cancer types is a critical task in medical diagnostics, requiring robust and reliable models to distinguish between various skin lesions. Despite advancements in deep learning, developing models that generalize wel...

Explainable artificial intelligence for predictive modeling of student stress in higher education.

Scientific reports
Student stress in higher education remains a pervasive problem, yet many institutions lack affordable, scalable, and interpretable tools for its detection and management. Existing methods frequently depend on costly physiological sensors and opaque m...

Deep learning algorithm for predicting rapid progression of abdominal aortic aneurysm by integrating CT images and clinical features.

Scientific reports
Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) progression carries a significant rupture risk, demanding accurate prediction models beyond traditional methods that rely on limited clinical parameters and often overlook complex factor interplay. We aimed to enhance ...

Improving real-time emotion recognition system in assistive communication technologies for disabled persons using deep learning with equilibrium algorithm.

Scientific reports
A disability is one of the significant problems which has been introduced and leads to current problems. Disability is and continues to be a basis of frustration as it is observed as a limitation, a physical, cognitive, and mental handicap, which lim...

Diagnosis of colorectal cancer using residual transformer with mixed attention and explainable AI.

PloS one
Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the leading cause of cancer disease and poses a significant threat to global health. Although deep learning models have been utilized to accurately diagnose CRC, they still face challenges in capturing the global correlatio...

A novel modality contribution confidence-enhanced multimodal deep learning framework for multiomics data.

BMC bioinformatics
Multimodal learning for classification tasks has recently gained significant attention in bioinformatics. Current approaches primarily concentrate on devising efficient deep learning architectures to capture features within and across modalities. How...

Machine learning to predict the role of CHWs in shifting birth preferences away from homebirth in India.

Scientific reports
This study utilized well-known supervised machine learning algorithms to NFHS‑5 data of West Bengal, India, to predict the place of birth (home vs facility) by integrating CHW (community health worker) contact factors and women participant's percepti...

Hierarchical multi-scale vision transformer model for accurate detection and classification of brain tumors in MRI-based medical imaging.

Scientific reports
Automated brain tumor detection represents a fundamental challenge in contemporary medical imaging, demanding both precision and computational feasibility for practical implementation. This research introduces a novel Vision Transformer (ViT) framewo...

DeepEGFR a graph neural network for bioactivity classification of EGFR inhibitors.

Scientific reports
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor (EGFR) plays a critical role in the development of several cancers. Thus, modulation/inhibition of EGFR activity is an appealing target of developing novel cancer therapeutics. With the advent of modern machine learni...