Medical & biological engineering & computing
Oct 25, 2024
Deep neural networks (DNNs) have demonstrated exceptional performance in medical image analysis. However, recent studies have uncovered significant vulnerabilities in DNN models, particularly their susceptibility to adversarial attacks that manipulat...
Medical & biological engineering & computing
Oct 25, 2024
Cerebrovascular image segmentation is one of the crucial tasks in the field of biomedical image processing. Due to the variable morphology of cerebral blood vessels, the traditional convolutional kernel is weak in perceiving the structure of elongate...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Oct 25, 2024
Large-scale Language Models (LLMs) utilizing the Chain-of-Thought prompting demonstrate exceptional performance in a variety of tasks. However, the persistence of factual hallucinations remains a significant challenge in practical applications. Preva...
OBJECTIVE: Although deep learning techniques have shown significant achievements, they frequently depend on extensive amounts of hand-labeled data and tend to perform inadequately in few-shot scenarios. The objective of this study is to devise a stra...
We propose a novel approach to identify the origin of pyrite grains and distinguish biologically influenced sedimentary pyrite using combined sulfur isotope (δS) and trace element (TE) analyses. To classify and predict the origin of individual pyrit...
IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Oct 25, 2024
OBJECTIVE: Paraspinal muscle segmentation and reconstruction from MR images are critical to implement quantitative assessment of chronic and recurrent low back pains. Due to unclear muscle boundaries and shape variations, current segmentation methods...
IEEE transactions on bio-medical engineering
Oct 25, 2024
OBJECTIVE: To remove signal contamination in electroencephalogram (EEG) traces coming from ocular, motion, and muscular artifacts which degrade signal quality. To do this in real-time, with low computational overhead, on a mobile platform in a channe...
BACKGROUND: The slewing crane is easily affected by the wind and the manipulation level of the operator when it is working, which in turn impacts its swing angle, affects the working efficiency and safety of the crane.
Surrogate optimisation holds a big promise for building energy optimisation studies due to its goal to replace the use of lengthy building energy simulations within an optimisation step with expendable local surrogate models that can quickly predict ...
IEEE transactions on image processing : a publication of the IEEE Signal Processing Society
Oct 25, 2024
Accurate and automatic segmentation of medical images plays an essential role in clinical diagnosis and analysis. It has been established that integrating contextual relationships substantially enhances the representational ability of neural networks...
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