PURPOSE: The contouring of organs at risk (OARs) in head and neck cancer radiation treatment planning is a crucial, yet repetitive and time-consuming process. Recent studies have applied deep learning (DL) algorithms to automatically contour head and...
BMC medical informatics and decision making
Nov 1, 2023
BACKGROUND: Falls are one of the most common accidents in medical institutions, which can threaten the safety of inpatients and negatively affect their prognosis. Herein, we developed a machine learning (ML) model for fall prediction in patients with...
Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
Nov 1, 2023
INTRODUCTION: Active tuberculosis (ATB), instigated by Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M.tb), rises as a primary instigator of morbidity and mortality within the realm of infectious illnesses. A significant portion of M.tb infections maintain an asymptom...
Perspectives on psychological science : a journal of the Association for Psychological Science
Oct 31, 2023
One of the early goals of artificial intelligence (AI) was to create algorithms that exhibited behavior indistinguishable from human behavior (i.e., human-like behavior). Today, AI has diverged, often aiming to excel in tasks inspired by human capabi...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Oct 31, 2023
Actor-critic methods are leading in many challenging continuous control tasks. Advantage estimators, the most common critics in the actor-critic framework, combine state values from bootstrapping value functions and sample returns. Different combinat...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Oct 31, 2023
This work addresses the quasi-synchronization of delay master-slave BAM neural networks. To improve the utilization of channel bandwidth, a dynamic event-triggered impulsive mechanism is employed, in which data is transmitted only when a preset event...
International journal of medical informatics
Oct 31, 2023
UNLABELLED: Motivation and objective: Emergency medicine is becoming a popular application area for artificial intelligence methods but remains less investigated than other healthcare branches. The need for time-sensitive decision-making on the basis...
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the effectiveness of a convolutional neural network (CNN) in detecting healthy teeth and early carious lesions on occlusal surfaces and to assess the applicability of this deep learning algorithm as an auxiliary aid.
Langmuir : the ACS journal of surfaces and colloids
Oct 31, 2023
The conductive hydrogel as a flexible sensor not only has certain mechanical flexibility but also can be used in the field of human health detection and human-computer interaction. Herein, by introduction of tannic acid (TA) with MXene into the polya...
In multi-cat households, monitoring individual cats' various behaviors is essential for diagnosing their health and ensuring their well-being. This study focuses on the defecation and urination activities of cats, and introduces an adaptive cat ident...
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