AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Cross Dataset Analysis for Generalizability of HRV-Based Stress Detection Models.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Stress is an increasingly prevalent mental health condition across the world. In Europe, for example, stress is considered one of the most common health problems, and over USD 300 billion are spent on stress treatments annually. Therefore, monitoring...

Design and Development of a Big Data Platform for Disease Burden Based on the Spark Engine.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
OBJECTIVE: This study attempts to build a big data platform for disease burden that can realize the deep coupling of artificial intelligence and public health. This is a highly open and shared intelligent platform, including big data collection, anal...

Modelling vegetation land fragmentation in urban areas of Western Province, Sri Lanka using an Artificial Intelligence-based simulation technique.

PloS one
Vegetation land fragmentation has had numerous negative repercussions on sustainable development around the world. Urban planners are currently avidly investigating vegetation land fragmentation due to its effects on sustainable development. The lite...

Machine intelligence for radiation science: summary of the Radiation Research Society 67th annual meeting symposium.

International journal of radiation biology
The era of high-throughput techniques created big data in the medical field and research disciplines. Machine intelligence (MI) approaches can overcome critical limitations on how those large-scale data sets are processed, analyzed, and interpreted. ...

Potential of artificial intelligence based on chest computed tomography to predict the nature of part-solid nodules.

The clinical respiratory journal
BACKGROUND: The potential of artificial intelligence (AI) to predict the nature of part-solid nodules based on chest computed tomography (CT) is still under exploration.

Advances in Artificial Intelligence to Diagnose Otitis Media: State of the Art Review.

Otolaryngology--head and neck surgery : official journal of American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery
OBJECTIVE: Otitis media (OM) is a model disease for developing, validating, and implementing artificial intelligence (AI) techniques. We aim to review the state of the art applications of AI used to diagnose OM in pediatric and adult populations.

Ensemble-based genetic algorithm explainer with automized image segmentation: A case study on melanoma detection dataset.

Computers in biology and medicine
Explainable Artificial Intelligence (XAI) makes AI understandable to the human user particularly when the model is complex and opaque. Local Interpretable Model-agnostic Explanations (LIME) has an image explainer package that is used to explain deep ...

Molecular MRI-Based Monitoring of Cancer Immunotherapy Treatment Response.

International journal of molecular sciences
Immunotherapy constitutes a paradigm shift in cancer treatment. Its FDA approval for several indications has yielded improved prognosis for cases where traditional therapy has shown limited efficiency. However, many patients still fail to benefit fro...

Fostering discoveries in the era of exascale computing: How the next generation of supercomputers empowers computational and experimental biophysics alike.

Biophysical journal
Over a century ago, physicists started broadly relying on theoretical models to guide new experiments. Soon thereafter, chemists began doing the same. Now, biological research enters a new era when experiment and theory walk hand in hand. Novel softw...