AIMC Topic: Artificial Intelligence

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Finding or Creating a Living Organism? Past and Future Thought Experiments in Astrobiology Applied to Artificial Intelligence.

Acta biotheoretica
This is a digest of how various researchers in biology and astrobiology have explored questions of what defines living organisms-definitions based on functions or structures observed in organisms, or on systems terms, or on mathematical conceptions l...

Artificial Intelligence-Based Cyber-Physical System for Severity Classification of Chikungunya Disease.

IEEE journal of translational engineering in health and medicine
BACKGROUND: Artificial intelligence techniques are widely used in solving medical problems. Recently, researchers have used various deep learning techniques for the severity classification of Chikungunya disease. But these techniques suffer from over...

Single Neuron for Solving XOR like Nonlinear Problems.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
XOR is a special nonlinear problem in artificial intelligence (AI) that resembles multiple real-world nonlinear data distributions. A multiplicative neuron model can solve these problems. However, the multiplicative model has the indigenous problem o...

ResNet-50 for 12-Lead Electrocardiogram Automated Diagnosis.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
Nowadays, the implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in medical diagnosis has attracted major attention within both the academic literature and industrial sector. AI would include deep learning (DL) models, where these models have been achiev...

Multimodality and Computational Intelligence-Enabled Intercultural Communicative Competence of College-English-Teaching Students.

Computational intelligence and neuroscience
With the intensification of global economic integration, international exchanges have become increasingly frequent, and employers have put forward higher requirements for ICC (Intercultural Communication Competence) of college students. In this paper...

Deep learning algorithms for detection of diabetic macular edema in OCT images: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

European journal of ophthalmology
PURPOSE: Artificial intelligence (AI) can detect diabetic macular edema (DME) from optical coherence tomography (OCT) images. We aimed to evaluate the performance of deep learning neural networks in DME detection.

Artificial Intelligence for Inflammatory Bowel Diseases (IBD); Accurately Predicting Adverse Outcomes Using Machine Learning.

Digestive diseases and sciences
BACKGROUND: Inflammatory Bowel Diseases with its complexity and heterogeneity could benefit from the increased application of Artificial Intelligence in clinical management.

Towards more efficient ophthalmic disease classification and lesion location via convolution transformer.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
OBJECTIVE: A retina optical coherence tomography (OCT) image differs from a traditional image due to its significant speckle noise, irregularity, and inconspicuous features. A conventional deep learning architecture cannot effectively improve the cla...

Diagnosis of COVID-19 via acoustic analysis and artificial intelligence by monitoring breath sounds on smartphones.

Journal of biomedical informatics
Scientific evidence shows that acoustic analysis could be an indicator for diagnosing COVID-19. From analyzing recorded breath sounds on smartphones, it is discovered that patients with COVID-19 have different patterns in both the time domain and fre...