AIMC Topic: Attention

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A Novel Explainable Attention-Based Meta-Learning Framework for Imbalanced Brain Stroke Prediction.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
The accurate prediction of brain stroke is critical for effective diagnosis and management, yet the imbalanced nature of medical datasets often hampers the performance of conventional machine learning models. To address this challenge, we propose a n...

Classifying metro drivers' cognitive distractions during manual operations using machine learning and random forest-recursive feature elimination.

Scientific reports
Metro drivers are more likely to trigger accidents if they suffer from cognitive distractions during manual driving. However, identifying metro drivers' cognitive distractions faces challenges as generally no obvious behavior can be found during the ...

Frequency-Assisted Local Attention in Lower Layers of Visual Transformers.

International journal of neural systems
Since vision transformers excel at establishing global relationships between features, they play an important role in current vision tasks. However, the global attention mechanism restricts the capture of local features, making convolutional assistan...

Improving ALS detection and cognitive impairment stratification with attention-enhanced deep learning models.

Scientific reports
Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a fatal neurological disease marked by motor deterioration and cognitive decline. Early diagnosis is challenging due to the complexity of sporadic ALS and the lack of a defined risk population. In this study, we...

Attention-augmented multi-domain cooperative graph representation learning for molecular interaction prediction.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Accurate identification of molecular interactions is crucial for biological network analysis, which can provide valuable insights into fundamental regulatory mechanisms. Despite considerable progress driven by computational advancements, existing met...

A novel deep learning model combining 3DCNN-CapsNet and hierarchical attention mechanism for EEG emotion recognition.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Emotion recognition plays a key role in the field of human-computer interaction. Classifying and predicting human emotions using electroencephalogram (EEG) signals has consistently been a challenging research area. Recently, with the increasing appli...

Image captioning in Bengali language using visual attention.

PloS one
Automatically generating image captions poses one of the most challenging applications within artificial intelligence due to its integration of computer vision and natural language processing algorithms. This task becomes notably more formidable when...

EMBANet: A flexible efficient multi-branch attention network.

Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Recent advances in the design of convolutional neural networks have shown that performance can be enhanced by improving the ability to represent multi-scale features. However, most existing methods either focus on designing more sophisticated attenti...

FLANet: A multiscale temporal convolution and spatial-spectral attention network for EEG artifact removal with adversarial training.

Journal of neural engineering
Denoising artifacts, such as noise from muscle or cardiac activity, is a crucial and ubiquitous concern in neurophysiological signal processing, particularly for enhancing the signal-to-noise ratio in electroencephalograph (EEG) analysis. Novel metho...

Enhanced electroencephalogram signal classification: A hybrid convolutional neural network with attention-based feature selection.

Brain research
Accurate recognition and classification of motor imagery electroencephalogram (MI-EEG) signals are crucial for the successful implementation of brain-computer interfaces (BCI). However, inherent characteristics in original MI-EEG signals, such as non...