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Bayes Theorem

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Applications of Bayesian Neural Networks in Outlier Detection.

Big data
Anomaly detection is crucial in a variety of domains, such as fraud detection, disease diagnosis, and equipment defect detection. With the development of deep learning, anomaly detection with Bayesian neural networks (BNNs) becomes a novel research t...

AccNet24: A deep learning framework for classifying 24-hour activity behaviours from wrist-worn accelerometer data under free-living environments.

International journal of medical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Although machine learning techniques have been repeatedly used for activity prediction from wearable devices, accurate classification of 24-hour activity behaviour categories from accelerometry data remains a challenge. We developed and va...

Two-Step Approach for Occupancy Estimation in Intensive Care Units Based on Bayesian Optimization Techniques.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Due to the high occupational pressure suffered by intensive care units (ICUs), a correct estimation of the patients' length of stay (LoS) in the ICU is of great interest to predict possible situations of collapse, to help healthcare personnel to sele...

A Novel Blunge Calibration Intelligent Feature Classification Model for the Prediction of Hypothyroid Disease.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
According to the Indian health line report, 12% of the population suffer from abnormal thyroid functioning. The major challenge in this disease is that the existence of hypothyroid may not propagate any noticeable symptoms in its early stages. Howeve...

Neural Networks in the Design of Molecules with Affinity to Selected Protein Domains.

International journal of molecular sciences
Drug design with machine learning support can speed up new drug discoveries. While current databases of known compounds are smaller in magnitude (approximately 108), the number of small drug-like molecules is estimated to be between 1023 and 1060. Th...

Method and evaluations of the effective gain of artificial intelligence models for reducing CO2 emissions.

Journal of environmental management
Nowadays, there is an increasing use of digital technologies and Artificial Intelligence (AI) such as Machine Learning (ML) models that leverage data to optimize the performances of systems in almost all activity sectors, including ML models for opti...

Gradient Tree Boosting for Hierarchical Data.

Multivariate behavioral research
Gradient tree boosting is a powerful machine learning technique that has shown good performance in predicting a variety of outcomes. However, when applied to hierarchical (e.g., longitudinal or clustered) data, the predictive performance of gradient ...

Inferring the interaction rules of complex systems with graph neural networks and approximate Bayesian computation.

Journal of the Royal Society, Interface
Inferring the underlying processes that drive collective behaviour in biological and social systems is a significant statistical and computational challenge. While simulation models have been successful in qualitatively capturing many of the phenomen...

Exploratory pharmacovigilance with machine learning in big patient data: A focused scoping review.

Basic & clinical pharmacology & toxicology
BACKGROUND: Machine learning can operationalize the rich and complex data in electronic patient records for exploratory pharmacovigilance endeavours.

An AI Approach for Identifying Patients With Cirrhosis.

Journal of clinical gastroenterology
GOAL: The goal of this study was to evaluate an artificial intelligence approach, namely deep learning, on clinical text in electronic health records (EHRs) to identify patients with cirrhosis.