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Carcinogens

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Predicting Chemical Carcinogens Using a Hybrid Neural Network Deep Learning Method.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Determining environmental chemical carcinogenicity is urgently needed as humans are increasingly exposed to these chemicals. In this study, we developed a hybrid neural network (HNN) method called HNN-Cancer to predict potential carcinogens of real-l...

Application of a developed triple-classification machine learning model for carcinogenic prediction of hazardous organic chemicals to the US, EU, and WHO based on Chinese database.

Ecotoxicology and environmental safety
Cancer, the second largest human disease, has become a major public health problem. The prediction of chemicals' carcinogenicity before their synthesis is crucial. In this paper, seven machine learning algorithms (i.e., Random Forest (RF), Logistic R...

Advancing chemical carcinogenicity prediction modeling: opportunities and challenges.

Trends in pharmacological sciences
Carcinogenicity assessment of any compound is a laborious and expensive exercise with several associated ethical and practical concerns. While artificial intelligence (AI) offers promising solutions, unfortunately, it is contingent on several challen...

Deciphering exogenous chemical carcinogenicity through interpretable deep learning: A novel approach for evaluating atmospheric pollutant hazards.

Journal of hazardous materials
Cancer remains a significant global health concern, with millions of deaths attributed to it annually. Environmental pollutants play a pivotal role in cancer etiology and contribute to the growing prevalence of this disease. The carcinogenic assessme...

Multifunctional Eu(III)-modified HOFs: roxarsone and aristolochic acid carcinogen monitoring and latent fingerprint identification based on artificial intelligence.

Materials horizons
The exploration of multifunctional materials and intelligent technologies used for fluorescence sensing and latent fingerprint (LFP) identification is a research hotspot of material science. In this study, an emerging crystalline luminescent material...

A novel support vector machine-based 1-day, single-dose prediction model of genotoxic hepatocarcinogenicity in rats.

Archives of toxicology
The development of a rapid and accurate model for determining the genotoxicity and carcinogenicity of chemicals is crucial for effective cancer risk assessment. This study aims to develop a 1-day, single-dose model for identifying genotoxic hepatocar...

Recent progress in machine learning approaches for predicting carcinogenicity in drug development.

Expert opinion on drug metabolism & toxicology
INTRODUCTION: This review explores the transformative impact of machine learning (ML) on carcinogenicity prediction within drug development. It discusses the historical context and recent advancements, emphasizing the significance of ML methodologies...

Unlocking the potential of AI: Machine learning and deep learning models for predicting carcinogenicity of chemicals.

Journal of environmental science and health. Part C, Toxicology and carcinogenesis
The escalating apprehension surrounding the carcinogenic potential of chemicals emphasizes the imperative need for efficient methods of assessing carcinogenicity. Conventional experimental approaches such as in vitro and in vivo assays, albeit effect...

Carcinogenic and non-carcinogenic risks caused by rice contamination with heavy metals and their effect on the prevalence of cardiovascular disease (Using machine learning).

Food and chemical toxicology : an international journal published for the British Industrial Biological Research Association
INTRODUCTION: The safety and health of food products are essential in the food industry, and the risk of contamination from various contaminants must be evaluated. Exposure to HMs from the environment (especially food) causes various adverse effects ...

AI/ML modeling to enhance the capability of in vitro and in vivo tests in predicting human carcinogenicity.

Mutation research. Genetic toxicology and environmental mutagenesis
This study aimed to develop an in silico model for predicting human carcinogenicity using advanced deep learning techniques, specifically Graph Neural Networks (GNN), through a multitask learning (MTL) approach. The MTL framework leveraged auxiliary ...