AIMC Topic: Bias
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Engineering a Less Artificial Intelligence.
Neuron
Sep 25, 2019
Despite enormous progress in machine learning, artificial neural networks still lag behind brains in their ability to generalize to new situations. Given identical training data, differences in generalization are caused by many defining features of a...
Algorithmic Bias and Computer-Assisted Scoring of Patient Notes in the USMLE Step 2 Clinical Skills Exam.
Academic medicine : journal of the Association of American Medical Colleges
Jul 1, 2019
Causal models adjusting for time-varying confounding-a systematic review of the literature.
International journal of epidemiology
Feb 1, 2019
BACKGROUND: Obtaining unbiased causal estimates from longitudinal observational data can be difficult due to exposure-affected time-varying confounding. The past decade has seen considerable development in methods for analysing such complex longitudi...
Benefits, Pitfalls, and Potential Bias in Health Care AI.
North Carolina medical journal
Jan 1, 2019
As the health care industry adopts artificial intelligence, machine learning, and other modeling techniques, it is seeing benefits to both patient outcomes and cost reduction; however, it needs to be cognizant of and ensure proper management of the r...
Engineering Bias in AI.
IEEE pulse
Jan 1, 2019
After working at Apple designing circuits and signal processing algorithms for products including the first iPad, Timnit Gebru (Figure 1) received her Ph.D. from the Stanford Artificial Intelligence Laboratory in the area of computer vision. She rece...
AI peer reviewers unleashed to ease publishing grind.
Nature
Nov 1, 2018
Detecting Chemotherapeutic Skin Adverse Reactions in Social Health Networks Using Deep Learning.
JAMA oncology
Apr 1, 2018
This study reports proof-of-principle early detection of chemotherapeutic-associated skin adverse drug reactions from social health networks using a deep learning–based signal generation pipeline to capture how patients describe cutaneous eruptions.
Estimating a Bias in ICD Encodings for Billing Purposes.
Studies in health technology and informatics
Jan 1, 2018
ICD encoded diagnoses are a popular criterion for eligibility algorithms for study cohort recruitment. However, "official" ICD encoded diagnoses used for billing purposes are afflicted with a bias originating from legal issues. This work presents an ...
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