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Biomechanical Phenomena

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Towards Single Camera Human 3D-Kinematics.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Markerless estimation of 3D Kinematics has the great potential to clinically diagnose and monitor movement disorders without referrals to expensive motion capture labs; however, current approaches are limited by performing multiple de-coupled steps t...

A Systematic Analysis of 3D Deformation of Aging Breasts Based on Artificial Neural Networks.

International journal of environmental research and public health
The measurement and prediction of breast skin deformation are key research directions in health-related research areas, such as cosmetic and reconstructive surgery and sports biomechanics. However, few studies have provided a systematic analysis on t...

Annelid-inspired high-elongation origami robot using partial material removal.

Bioinspiration & biomimetics
Existing soft robots face challenges given the need for an improved flexible robot elongation rate, bending angle and movement flexibility in space target acquisition, disaster search and rescue, unknown environment detection and other fields. Yoshim...

Brain-Controlled 2D Navigation Robot Based on a Spatial Gradient Controller and Predictive Environmental Coordinator.

IEEE journal of biomedical and health informatics
OBJECTIVE: Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have been used in two-dimensional (2D) navigation robotic devices, such as brain-controlled wheelchairs and brain-controlled vehicles. However, contemporary BCI systems are driven by binary selective contro...

Comparison of Modern Control Methods for Soft Robots.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
With the rise in new soft robotic applications, the control requirements increase. Therefore, precise control methods for soft robots are required. However, the dynamic control of soft robots, which is required for fast movements, is still an open to...

The effect of the 2-UPS/RR ankle rehabilitation robot with coupling biomechanical model on muscle behaviors.

Medical & biological engineering & computing
With the popularization of biomechanical simulation technology, aiming at the rehabilitation of ankle joint injury, we imported simplified model of proposed 2-UPS/RR (two identical unconstraint kinematic branches with a universal-prismatic-spherical ...

Preliminary outcomes of kinematically aligned robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty with patient-specific cartilage thickness measurement.

Journal of robotic surgery
This study aimed to assess the preliminary outcomes of kinematically aligned robot-assisted total knee arthroplasty (TKA) with patient-specific cartilage thickness measurement. Patients who underwent kinematically aligned robot-assisted TKA were incl...

A cable-driven highly compact single port laparoscopic surgical robot with sequentially inserted arms.

The international journal of medical robotics + computer assisted surgery : MRCAS
BACKGROUND: The single port surgical robot causes only one incision and brings many benefits to patients. It is very challenging to design a single port surgical robot that causes a smaller incision than current products.

A Neural Network Based Approach to Inverse Kinematics Problem for General Six-Axis Robots.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Inverse kinematics problems (IKP) are ubiquitous in robotics for improved robot control in widespread applications. However, the high non-linearity, complexity, and equation coupling of a general six-axis robotic manipulator pose substantial challeng...

A Geometric Kinematic Model for Flexible Voxel-Based Robots.

Soft robotics
Voxel-based structures provide a modular, mechanically flexible periodic lattice, which can be used as a soft robot through internal deformations. To engage these structures for robotic tasks, we use a finite element method to characterize the motion...