AIMC Topic: Biomedical Research

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Biomarker discovery studies for patient stratification using machine learning analysis of omics data: a scoping review.

BMJ open
OBJECTIVE: To review biomarker discovery studies using omics data for patient stratification which led to clinically validated FDA-cleared tests or laboratory developed tests, in order to identify common characteristics and derive recommendations for...

Detecting fabrication in large-scale molecular omics data.

PloS one
Fraud is a pervasive problem and can occur as fabrication, falsification, plagiarism, or theft. The scientific community is not exempt from this universal problem and several studies have recently been caught manipulating or fabricating data. Current...

Research Progress of Gliomas in Machine Learning.

Cells
In the field of gliomas research, the broad availability of genetic and image information originated by computer technologies and the booming of biomedical publications has led to the advent of the big-data era. Machine learning methods were applied ...

Deep learning-based facial image analysis in medical research: a systematic review protocol.

BMJ open
INTRODUCTION: Deep learning techniques are gaining momentum in medical research. Evidence shows that deep learning has advantages over humans in image identification and classification, such as facial image analysis in detecting people's medical cond...

Artificial Intelligence Applications in Urology: Reporting Standards to Achieve Fluency for Urologists.

The Urologic clinics of North America
The growth and adoption of artificial intelligence has led to impressive results in urology. As artificial intelligence grows more ubiquitous, it is important to establish artificial intelligence literacy in the workforce. To this end, we present a n...

An updated, computable MEDication-Indication resource for biomedical research.

Scientific reports
The MEDication-Indication (MEDI) knowledgebase has been utilized in research with electronic health records (EHRs) since its publication in 2013. To account for new drugs and terminology updates, we rebuilt MEDI to overhaul the knowledgebase for mode...

Causality in digital medicine.

Nature communications
Ben Glocker (an expert in machine learning for medical imaging, Imperial College London), Mirco Musolesi (a data science and digital health expert, University College London), Jonathan Richens (an expert in diagnostic machine learning models, Babylon...

Automatically disambiguating medical acronyms with ontology-aware deep learning.

Nature communications
Modern machine learning (ML) technologies have great promise for automating diverse clinical and research workflows; however, training them requires extensive hand-labelled datasets. Disambiguating abbreviations is important for automated clinical no...

Reporting of prognostic clinical prediction models based on machine learning methods in oncology needs to be improved.

Journal of clinical epidemiology
OBJECTIVE: Evaluate the completeness of reporting of prognostic prediction models developed using machine learning methods in the field of oncology.