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Biomimetics

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Target Tracking Control of a Biomimetic Underwater Vehicle Through Deep Reinforcement Learning.

IEEE transactions on neural networks and learning systems
In this article, the underwater target tracking control problem of a biomimetic underwater vehicle (BUV) is addressed. Since it is difficult to build an effective mathematic model of a BUV due to the uncertainty of hydrodynamics, target tracking cont...

Aquabots.

ACS nano
Soft robots, made from elastomers, easily bend and flex, but deformability constraints severely limit navigation through and within narrow, confined spaces. Using aqueous two-phase systems we print water-in-water constructs that, by aqueous phase-sep...

3D-printed biomimetic artificial muscles using soft actuators that contract and elongate.

Science robotics
Biomimetic machines able to integrate with natural and social environments will find ubiquitous applications, from biodiversity conservation to elderly daily care. Although artificial actuators have reached the contraction performances of muscles, th...

Multi-Stimuli-Responsive Synapse Based on Vertical van der Waals Heterostructures.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
Brain-inspired intelligent systems demand diverse neuromorphic devices beyond simple functionalities. Merging biomimetic sensing with weight-updating capabilities in artificial synaptic devices represents one of the key research focuses. Here, we rep...

Resurrecting extinct cephalopods with biomimetic robots to explore hydrodynamic stability, maneuverability, and physical constraints on life habits.

Scientific reports
Externally shelled cephalopods with coiled, planispiral conchs were ecologically successful for hundreds of millions of years. These animals displayed remarkable morphological disparity, reflecting comparable differences in physical properties that w...

A biomimetic elastomeric robot skin using electrical impedance and acoustic tomography for tactile sensing.

Science robotics
Human skin perceives physical stimuli applied to the body and mitigates the risk of physical interaction through its soft and resilient mechanical properties. Social robots would benefit from whole-body robotic skin (or tactile sensors) resembling hu...

Submillimeter-scale multimaterial terrestrial robots.

Science robotics
Robots with submillimeter dimensions are of interest for applications that range from tools for minimally invasive surgical procedures in clinical medicine to vehicles for manipulating cells/tissues in biology research. The limited classes of structu...

Dandelion pappus morphing is actuated by radially patterned material swelling.

Nature communications
Plants generate motion by absorbing and releasing water. Many Asteraceae plants, such as the dandelion, have a hairy pappus that can close depending on moisture levels to modify dispersal. Here we demonstrate the relationship between structure and fu...

LM-Jelly: Liquid Metal Enabled Biomimetic Robotic Jellyfish.

Soft robotics
Jellyfish have attracted worldwide attention owing to their fantastic moving styles, which also inspired development in soft robotics to meet the demands of underwater surveillance. In this study, a soft robotic jellyfish integrated liquid metal coil...

Toward a Multifunctional Light-Driven Biomimetic Mudskipper-Like Robot for Various Application Scenarios.

ACS applied materials & interfaces
The systematicness, flexibility, and complexity of natural biological organisms are a constant stream of inspiration for researchers. Therefore, mimicking the natural intelligence system to develop microrobotics has attracted broad interests. However...