AIMC Topic: Cephalometry

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Evaluating the Effect of Denosumab in Preventing Anchorage Loss: A Split-mouth Randomized Controlled Trial.

The journal of contemporary dental practice
AIM: The trial was focused on assessing the effect of Denosumab in preventing anchorage loss during en-masse anterior retraction and evaluating its effect on the retraction.

Assessment of automatic cephalometric landmark identification using artificial intelligence.

Orthodontics & craniofacial research
OBJECTIVE: To compare the accuracy of cephalometric landmark identification between artificial intelligence (AI) deep learning convolutional neural networks (CNN) You Only Look Once, Version 3 (YOLOv3) algorithm and the manually traced (MT) group.

Automatic localization of cephalometric landmarks based on convolutional neural network.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: Cephalometry plays an important role in the diagnosis and treatment of orthodontics and orthognathic surgery. This study intends to develop an automatic landmark location system to make cephalometry more convenient.

Automatic detection and monitoring of abnormal skull shape in children with deformational plagiocephaly using deep learning.

Scientific reports
Craniofacial anomaly including deformational plagiocephaly as a result of deformities in head and facial bones evolution is a serious health problem in newbies. The impact of such condition on the affected infants is profound from both medical and so...

Prediction of hand-wrist maturation stages based on cervical vertebrae images using artificial intelligence.

Orthodontics & craniofacial research
OBJECTIVE: To predict the hand-wrist maturation stages based on the cervical vertebrae (CV) images, and to analyse the accuracy of the proposed algorithms.

Development of novel artificial intelligence systems to predict facial morphology after orthognathic surgery and orthodontic treatment in Japanese patients.

Scientific reports
From a socio-psychological standpoint, improving the morphology of the facial soft-tissues is regarded as an important therapeutic goal in modern orthodontic treatment. Currently, many of the algorithms used in commercially available software program...

Clinical applicability of automated cephalometric landmark identification: Part II - Number of images needed to re-learn various quality of images.

Orthodontics & craniofacial research
AIM: To estimate the number of cephalograms needed to re-learn for different quality images, when artificial intelligence (AI) systems are introduced in a clinic.

Accuracy of automated identification of lateral cephalometric landmarks using cascade convolutional neural networks on lateral cephalograms from nationwide multi-centres.

Orthodontics & craniofacial research
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the accuracy of automated identification of cephalometric landmarks using the cascade convolutional neural networks (CNN) on lateral cephalograms acquired from nationwide multi-centres.

Machine learning from clinical data sets of a contemporary decision for orthodontic tooth extraction.

Orthodontics & craniofacial research
OBJECTIVE: To examine the robustness of the published machine learning models in the prediction of extraction vs non-extraction for a diverse US sample population seen by multiple providers.

Machine learning and orthodontics, current trends and the future opportunities: A scoping review.

American journal of orthodontics and dentofacial orthopedics : official publication of the American Association of Orthodontists, its constituent societies, and the American Board of Orthodontics
INTRODUCTION: In recent years, artificial intelligence (AI) has been applied in various ways in medicine and dentistry. Advancements in AI technology show promising results in the practice of orthodontics. This scoping review aimed to investigate the...