AIMC Topic: China

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Accurately Predicting Spatiotemporal Variations of Near-Surface Nitrous Acid (HONO) Based on a Deep Learning Approach.

Environmental science & technology
Gaseous nitrous acid (HONO) is identified as a critical precursor of hydroxyl radicals (OH), influencing atmospheric oxidation capacity and the formation of secondary pollutants. However, large uncertainties persist regarding its formation and elimin...

Exploring the potential of artificial intelligence to enhance the writing of english academic papers by non-native english-speaking medical students - the educational application of ChatGPT.

BMC medical education
BACKGROUND: Academic paper writing holds significant importance in the education of medical students, and poses a clear challenge for those whose first language is not English. This study aims to investigate the effectiveness of employing large langu...

A privacy-preserving platform oriented medical healthcare and its application in identifying patients with candidemia.

Scientific reports
Federated learning (FL) has emerged as a significant method for developing machine learning models across multiple devices without centralized data collection. Candidemia, a critical but rare disease in ICUs, poses challenges in early detection and t...

Machine learning-driven source identification and ecological risk prediction of heavy metal pollution in cultivated soils.

Journal of hazardous materials
To overcome challenges in assessing the impact of environmental factors on heavy metal accumulation in soil due to limited comprehensive data, our study in Yangxin County, Hubei Province, China, analyzed 577 soil samples in combination with extensive...

Security assessment and diagnosis for industrial water resources using TODIMSort considering Best-Worst Method with double hierarchy hesitant fuzzy linguistic term set.

Environmental research
Motivated by the driving force to address global water scarcity, industrial water resources, as the second largest consumption of water resources, its security assessment plays a crucial role in improving the current situation. Hence, this paper prop...

Risk assessment and prediction of nosocomial infections based on surveillance data using machine learning methods.

BMC public health
BACKGROUND: Nosocomial infections with heavy disease burden are becoming a major threat to the health care system around the world. Through long-term, systematic, continuous data collection and analysis, Nosocomial infection surveillance (NIS) system...

Predicting abrupt depletion of dissolved oxygen in Chaohu lake using CNN-BiLSTM with improved attention mechanism.

Water research
Depletion of dissolved oxygen (DO) is a significant incentive for biological catastrophic events in freshwater lakes. Although predicting the DO concentrations in lakes with high-frequency real-time data to prevent hypoxic events is effective, few re...

Quantifying the pollution changes and meteorological dependence of airborne trace elements coupling source apportionment and machine learning.

The Science of the total environment
Airborne trace elements (TEs) present in atmospheric fine particulate matter (PM) exert notable threats to human health and ecosystems. To explore the impact of meteorological conditions on shaping the pollution characteristics of TEs and the associa...

Deep learning pneumoconiosis staging and diagnosis system based on multi-stage joint approach.

BMC medical imaging
BACKGROUND: Pneumoconiosis has a significant impact on the quality of patient survival due to its difficult staging diagnosis and poor prognosis. This study aimed to develop a computer-aided diagnostic system for the screening and staging of pneumoco...

Knowledge and attitudes toward artificial intelligence in nursing among various categories of professionals in China: a cross-sectional study.

Frontiers in public health
OBJECTIVES: The application of artificial intelligence (AI) in healthcare is an important public health issue. However, few studies have investigated the perceptions and attitudes of healthcare professionals toward its applications in nursing. This s...