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Physical Examination

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Next-visit prediction and prevention of hypertension using large-scale routine health checkup data.

PloS one
This paper proposes the use of machine learning models to predict one's risk of having hypertension in the future using their routine health checkup data of their current and past visits to a health checkup center. The large-scale and high-dimensiona...

Using slisemap to interpret physical data.

PloS one
Manifold visualisation techniques are commonly used to visualise high-dimensional datasets in physical sciences. In this paper, we apply a recently introduced manifold visualisation method, slisemap, on datasets from physics and chemistry. slisemap c...

Artificial intelligence and explanation: How, why, and when to explain black boxes.

European journal of radiology
Artificial intelligence (AI) is infiltrating nearly all fields of science by storm. One notorious property that AI algorithms bring is their so-called black box character. In particular, they are said to be inherently unexplainable algorithms. Of cou...

Design and preliminary validation of a high-fidelity vascular simulator for robot-assisted manipulation.

Scientific reports
The number of robot-assisted minimally invasive surgeries is increasing annually, together with the need for dedicated and effective training. Surgeons need to learn how to address the novel control modalities of surgical instruments and the loss of ...

Social perception of robots is shaped by beliefs about their minds.

Scientific reports
Roboticists often imbue robots with human-like physical features to increase the likelihood that they are afforded benefits known to be associated with anthropomorphism. Similarly, deepfakes often employ computer-generated human faces to attempt to c...

[Digital environment and population health].

Revue medicale suisse
Health and risk of disease are determined by exposure to the physical, socio-economic, and political environment and to this has been added exposure to the digital environment. Our increasingly digital lives have major implications for people's healt...

Importance of Patient History in Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Medical Diagnosis: Comparison Study.

JMIR medical education
BACKGROUND: Medical history contributes approximately 80% to a diagnosis, although physical examinations and laboratory investigations increase a physician's confidence in the medical diagnosis. The concept of artificial intelligence (AI) was first p...

Machine learning models based on ultrasound and physical examination for airway assessment.

Revista espanola de anestesiologia y reanimacion
PURPOSE: To demonstrate the utility of machine learning models for predicting difficult airways using clinical and ultrasound parameters.

Application of artificial intelligence in lung cancer screening: A real-world study in a Chinese physical examination population.

Thoracic cancer
BACKGROUND: With the rapid increase of chest computed tomography (CT) images, the workload faced by radiologists has increased dramatically. It is undeniable that the use of artificial intelligence (AI) image-assisted diagnosis system in clinical tre...

Artificial intelligence-enhanced patient evaluation: bridging art and science.

European heart journal
The advent of digital health and artificial intelligence (AI) has promised to revolutionize clinical care, but real-world patient evaluation has yet to witness transformative changes. As history taking and physical examination continue to rely on lon...