AIMC Topic: Clinical Coding

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From Admission to Discharge: Leveraging NLP for Upstream Primary Coding with SNOMED CT.

Journal of medical systems
This study aims to describe implementing a SNOMED CT-coded health problem (HP) list at Hospital ClĂ­nic de Barcelona. The project focuses on enhancing the accuracy and efficiency of clinical coding by automating the process from patient admission, whi...

Exploring the Potential of GPT-4 in Creating Billing Codes from Clinic Notes.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Creating standardized billing codes from clinic notes is challenging due to the complexity of over 22,000 codes and the unstructured nature of medical records. This paper investigates how well GPT-4, can automate CPT/HCPCS codes generation. To assess...

Optimizing Automated KCD Coding: A Retrieval-Verification Approach.

Studies in health technology and informatics
This study proposes a two-step Retrieval-Verification system for automating the assignment of Korean Standard Classification of Diseases (KCD) codes to free-text diagnoses. The system uses SapBERT-XLMR for initial retrieval, followed by Llama 3.1 for...

Few-Shot Learning of Medical Coding Systems: A Case Study on Death Certificates with BERT and Mistral.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Identifying the Underlying Cause of Death accurately is crucial for effective healthcare policy and planning. The World Health Organization recommends using the ICD-10 system to standardize death certificate coding, a task often supported by semi-aut...

Assessing the validity of ICD-10 administrative data in coding comorbidities.

BMJ health & care informatics
OBJECTIVES: Administrative data are commonly used to inform chronic disease prevalence and support health informatic research. This study assessed the validity of coding comorbidities in the International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision (IC...

Adapting Large Language Models for Automated Summarisation of Electronic Medical Records in Clinical Coding.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Encapsulating a patient's clinical narrative into a condensed, informative summary is indispensable to clinical coding. The intricate nature of the clinical text makes the summarisation process challenging for clinical coders. Recent developments in ...

What Kind of Transformer Models to Use for the ICD-10 Codes Classification Task.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Coding according to the International Classification of Diseases (ICD)-10 and its clinical modifications (CM) is inherently complex and expensive. Natural Language Processing (NLP) assists by simplifying the analysis of unstructured data from electro...

Development of a Method for Automatic Matching of Unstructured Medical Data to ICD-10 Codes.

Studies in health technology and informatics
Inconsistent disease coding standards in medicine create hurdles in data exchange and analysis. This paper proposes a machine learning system to address this challenge. The system automatically matches unstructured medical text (doctor notes, complai...

Secondary Use of Clinical Problem List Descriptions for Bi-Encoder Based ICD-10 Classification.

AMIA ... Annual Symposium proceedings. AMIA Symposium
Annotated language resources are essential for supervised machine learning methods. In the clinical domain, such data sets can boost use-case specific natural language processing services. In this work, we have analyzed a clinical problem list table ...

Machine Learning for Medical Coding in Healthcare Surveys.

Vital and health statistics. Ser. 1, Programs and collection procedures
Objectives Medical coding, or the translation of healthcare information into numeric codes, is expensive and time intensive. This exploratory study evaluates the use of machine learning classifiers to perform automated medical coding for large statis...