AIMC Topic: Clinical Coding

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Evaluating Large Language Model's accuracy in current procedural terminology coding given operative note templates across various plastic surgery sub-specialties.

Journal of plastic, reconstructive & aesthetic surgery : JPRAS
BACKGROUND: Manual CPT coding from operative notes is a time-intensive process that adds to the administrative burden in healthcare. Large Language Models (LLMs) offer a promising solution, but their accuracy in assigning CPT codes based on full oper...

How to leverage large language models for automatic ICD coding.

Computers in biology and medicine
ICD coding, which involves assigning appropriate ICD codes to clinical notes, is essential for healthcare tasks such as health expense claims, insurance claims, and disease research. Manual ICD coding is time-consuming and prone to errors, increasing...

Application of Clinical Department-Specific AI-Assisted Coding Using Taiwan Diagnosis-Related Groups: Retrospective Validation Study.

JMIR human factors
BACKGROUND: The accuracy of the ICD-10-CM (International Classification of Diseases, Tenth Revision, Clinical Modification) procedure coding system (PCS) is crucial for generating correct Taiwan diagnosis-related groups (DRGs), as coding errors can l...

Developing an ICD-10 Coding Assistant: Pilot Study Using RoBERTa and GPT-4 for Term Extraction and Description-Based Code Selection.

JMIR formative research
BACKGROUND: The International Classification of Diseases (ICD), developed by the World Health Organization, standardizes health condition coding to support health care policy, research, and billing, but artificial intelligence automation, while promi...

LCDL: Classification of ICD codes based on disease label co-occurrence dependency and LongFormer with medical knowledge.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Medical coding involves assigning codes to clinical free-text documents, specifically medical records that average over 3,000 markers, in order to track patient diagnoses and treatments. This is typically accomplished through manual assignments by he...

Large Language Models can Help with Biostatistics and Coding Needed in Radiology Research.

Academic radiology
INTRODUCTION: Original research in radiology often involves handling large datasets, data manipulation, statistical tests, and coding. Recent studies show that large language models (LLMs) can solve bioinformatics tasks, suggesting their potential in...

Validation of anorexia nervosa and Bulimia nervosa diagnosis coding in Danish hospitals assisted by a natural language processing model.

Journal of psychiatric research
INTRODUCTION: The Danish Health Care Registers rely on the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems (ICD)-classification and stand as a widely utilized resource for health epidemiological research. Eating disor...

[Automatic ICD-10 coding : Natural language processing for German MRI reports].

Radiologie (Heidelberg, Germany)
BACKGROUND: The medical coding of radiology reports is essential for a good quality of care and correct billing, but at the same time a complex and error-prone task.

Developing and testing a framework for coding general practitioners' free-text diagnoses in electronic medical records - a reliability study for generating training data in natural language processing.

BMC primary care
BACKGROUND: Diagnoses entered by general practitioners into electronic medical records have great potential for research and practice, but unfortunately, diagnoses are often in uncoded format, making them of little use. Natural language processing (N...