AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

Cluster Analysis

Showing 471 to 480 of 1323 articles

Clear Filters

DeLUCS: Deep learning for unsupervised clustering of DNA sequences.

PloS one
We present a novel Deep Learning method for the Unsupervised Clustering of DNA Sequences (DeLUCS) that does not require sequence alignment, sequence homology, or (taxonomic) identifiers. DeLUCS uses Frequency Chaos Game Representations (FCGR) of prim...

Turbo prediction: a new approach for bioactivity prediction.

Journal of computer-aided molecular design
Nowadays, activity prediction is key to understanding the mechanism-of-action of active structures discovered from phenotypic screening or found in natural products. Machine learning is currently one of the most important and rapidly evolving topics ...

Visualizing Street Pavement Anomalies through Fog Computing V2I Networks and Machine Learning.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Analyzing data related to the conditions of city streets and avenues could help to make better decisions about public spending on mobility. Generally, streets and avenues are fixed as soon as they have a citizen report or when a major incident occurs...

Discovering cell types using manifold learning and enhanced visualization of single-cell RNA-Seq data.

Scientific reports
Identifying relevant disease modules such as target cell types is a significant step for studying diseases. High-throughput single-cell RNA-Seq (scRNA-seq) technologies have advanced in recent years, enabling researchers to investigate cells individu...

Predicting liver cancers using skewed epidemiological data.

Artificial intelligence in medicine
Liver Cancer is a threat to human health and life over the world. The key to reduce liver cancer incidence is to identify high-risk populations and carry out individualized interventions before cancer occurrence. Building predictive models based on m...

Saliency map-guided hierarchical dense feature aggregation framework for breast lesion classification using ultrasound image.

Computer methods and programs in biomedicine
Deep learning methods, especially convolutional neural networks, have advanced the breast lesion classification task using breast ultrasound (BUS) images. However, constructing a highly-accurate classification model still remains challenging due to c...

Extracting Rectified Building Footprints from Traditional Orthophotos: A New Workflow.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Deep learning techniques such as convolutional neural networks have largely improved the performance of building segmentation from remote sensing images. However, the images for building segmentation are often in the form of traditional orthophotos, ...

Entropy-Based Variational Scheme with Component Splitting for the Efficient Learning of Gamma Mixtures.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Finite Gamma mixture models have proved to be flexible and can take prior information into account to improve generalization capability, which make them interesting for several machine learning and data mining applications. In this study, an efficien...

Measuring context dependency in birdsong using artificial neural networks.

PLoS computational biology
Context dependency is a key feature in sequential structures of human language, which requires reference between words far apart in the produced sequence. Assessing how long the past context has an effect on the current status provides crucial inform...

DeepNCI: DFT Noncovalent Interaction Correction with Transferable Multimodal Three-Dimensional Convolutional Neural Networks.

Journal of chemical information and modeling
A multimodal deep learning model, DeepNCI, is proposed for improving noncovalent interactions (NCIs) calculated via density functional theory (DFT). DeepNCI is composed of a three-dimensional convolutional neural network (3D CNN) for abstracting crit...