AI Medical Compendium Topic:
COVID-19

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Ethnicity-Specific Features of COVID-19 Among Arabs, Africans, South Asians, East Asians, and Caucasians in the United Arab Emirates.

Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology
BACKGROUND: Dubai (United Arab Emirates; UAE) has a multi-national population which makes it exceptionally interesting study sample because of its unique demographic factors.

A radiomics-boosted deep-learning model for COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 pneumonia classification using chest x-ray images.

Medical physics
PURPOSE: To develop a deep learning model design that integrates radiomics analysis for enhanced performance of COVID-19 and non-COVID-19 pneumonia detection using chest x-ray images.

A hybrid machine learning/deep learning COVID-19 severity predictive model from CT images and clinical data.

Scientific reports
COVID-19 clinical presentation and prognosis are highly variable, ranging from asymptomatic and paucisymptomatic cases to acute respiratory distress syndrome and multi-organ involvement. We developed a hybrid machine learning/deep learning model to c...

Gauging the Impact of Artificial Intelligence and Mathematical Modeling in Response to the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Systematic Review.

BioMed research international
While the world continues to grapple with the devastating effects of the SARS-nCoV-2 virus, different scientific groups, including researchers from different parts of the world, are trying to collaborate to discover solutions to prevent the spread of...

An Ensemble Learning Model for COVID-19 Detection from Blood Test Samples.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
Current research endeavors in the application of artificial intelligence (AI) methods in the diagnosis of the COVID-19 disease has proven indispensable with very promising results. Despite these promising results, there are still limitations in real-...

Metaheuristics based COVID-19 detection using medical images: A review.

Computers in biology and medicine
Many countries in the world have been facing the rapid spread of COVID-19 since February 2020. There is a dire need for efficient and cheap automated diagnosis systems that can reduce the pressure on healthcare systems. Extensive research is being do...

An automated diagnosis and classification of COVID-19 from chest CT images using a transfer learning-based convolutional neural network.

Computers in biology and medicine
Researchers have developed more intelligent, highly responsive, and efficient detection methods owing to the COVID-19 demands for more widespread diagnosis. The work done deals with developing an AI-based framework that can help radiologists and othe...

Combining graph neural networks and spatio-temporal disease models to improve the prediction of weekly COVID-19 cases in Germany.

Scientific reports
During 2020, the infection rate of COVID-19 has been investigated by many scholars from different research fields. In this context, reliable and interpretable forecasts of disease incidents are a vital tool for policymakers to manage healthcare resou...

A deep learning-driven low-power, accurate, and portable platform for rapid detection of COVID-19 using reverse-transcription loop-mediated isothermal amplification.

Scientific reports
This paper presents a deep learning-driven portable, accurate, low-cost, and easy-to-use device to perform Reverse-Transcription Loop-Mediated Isothermal Amplification (RT-LAMP) to facilitate rapid detection of COVID-19. The 3D-printed device-powered...

Identifying COVID-19 Outbreaks From Contact-Tracing Interview Forms for Public Health Departments: Development of a Natural Language Processing Pipeline.

JMIR public health and surveillance
BACKGROUND: In Wisconsin, COVID-19 case interview forms contain free-text fields that need to be mined to identify potential outbreaks for targeted policy making. We developed an automated pipeline to ingest the free text into a pretrained neural lan...