AI Medical Compendium Topic

Explore the latest research on artificial intelligence and machine learning in medicine.

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Computational framework for fusing eye movements and spoken narratives for image annotation.

Journal of vision
Despite many recent advances in the field of computer vision, there remains a disconnect between how computers process images and how humans understand them. To begin to bridge this gap, we propose a framework that integrates human-elicited gaze and ...

A Generic Human-Machine Annotation Framework Based on Dynamic Cooperative Learning.

IEEE transactions on cybernetics
The task of obtaining meaningful annotations is a tedious work, incurring considerable costs and time consumption. Dynamic active learning and cooperative learning are recently proposed approaches to reduce human effort of annotating data with subjec...

PGxCorpus, a manually annotated corpus for pharmacogenomics.

Scientific data
Pharmacogenomics (PGx) studies how individual gene variations impact drug response phenotypes, which makes PGx-related knowledge a key component towards precision medicine. A significant part of the state-of-the-art knowledge in PGx is accumulated in...

CM-supplement network model for reducing the memory consumption during multilabel image annotation.

PloS one
With the rapid development of the Internet and the increasing popularity of mobile devices, the availability of digital image resources is increasing exponentially. How to rapidly and effectively retrieve and organize image information has been a hot...

Structured reviews for data and knowledge-driven research.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
UNLABELLED: Hypothesis generation is a critical step in research and a cornerstone in the rare disease field. Research is most efficient when those hypotheses are based on the entirety of knowledge known to date. Systematic review articles are common...

Artificial intelligence with multi-functional machine learning platform development for better healthcare and precision medicine.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
Precision medicine is one of the recent and powerful developments in medical care, which has the potential to improve the traditional symptom-driven practice of medicine, allowing earlier interventions using advanced diagnostics and tailoring better ...

Text mining meets community curation: a newly designed curation platform to improve author experience and participation at WormBase.

Database : the journal of biological databases and curation
Biological knowledgebases rely on expert biocuration of the research literature to maintain up-to-date collections of data organized in machine-readable form. To enter information into knowledgebases, curators need to follow three steps: (i) identify...

Improving clinical named entity recognition in Chinese using the graphical and phonetic feature.

BMC medical informatics and decision making
BACKGROUND: Clinical Named Entity Recognition is to find the name of diseases, body parts and other related terms from the given text. Because Chinese language is quite different with English language, the machine cannot simply get the graphical and ...

An interpretable natural language processing system for written medical examination assessment.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: The assessment of written medical examinations is a tedious and expensive process, requiring significant amounts of time from medical experts. Our objective was to develop a natural language processing (NLP) system that can expedite the as...

Generative Adversarial Networks for Facilitating Stain-Independent Supervised and Unsupervised Segmentation: A Study on Kidney Histology.

IEEE transactions on medical imaging
A major challenge in the field of segmentation in digital pathology is given by the high effort for manual data annotations in combination with many sources introducing variability in the image domain. This requires methods that are able to cope with...