AI Medical Compendium Topic

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Data Mining

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Enhancing Aortic Aneurysm Surveillance: Transformer Natural Language Processing for Flagging and Measuring in Radiology Reports.

Annals of vascular surgery
BACKGROUND: Incidental findings of aortic aneurysms (AAs) often go unreported, and established patients are frequently lost to follow-up. Natural language processing (NLP) offers a promising solution to address these issues. While rule-based NLP meth...

Improving tabular data extraction in scanned laboratory reports using deep learning models.

Journal of biomedical informatics
OBJECTIVE: Medical laboratory testing is essential in healthcare, providing crucial data for diagnosis and treatment. Nevertheless, patients' lab testing results are often transferred via fax across healthcare organizations and are not immediately av...

Boundary-Aware Dual Biaffine Model for Sequential Sentence Classification in Biomedical Documents.

IEEE/ACM transactions on computational biology and bioinformatics
Assigning appropriate rhetorical roles, such as "background," "intervention," and "outcome," to sentences in biomedical documents can streamline the process for physicians to locate evidence and resources for medical treatment and decision-making. Wh...

AI in Surgery: Navigating Trends and Managerial Implications Through Bibliometric and Text Mining Odyssey.

Surgical innovation
This research employs bibliometric and text-mining analysis to explore artificial intelligence (AI) advancements within surgical procedures. The growing significance of AI in healthcare underscores the need for healthcare managers to prioritize inves...

PotatoG-DKB: a potato gene-disease knowledge base mined from biological literature.

PeerJ
BACKGROUND: Potato is the fourth largest food crop in the world, but potato cultivation faces serious threats from various diseases and pests. Despite significant advancements in research on potato disease resistance, these findings are scattered acr...

De Novo Natural Language Processing Algorithm Accurately Identifies Myxofibrosarcoma From Pathology Reports.

Clinical orthopaedics and related research
BACKGROUND: Available codes in the ICD-10 do not accurately reflect soft tissue sarcoma diagnoses, and this can result in an underrepresentation of soft tissue sarcoma in databases. The National VA Database provides a unique opportunity for soft tiss...

Research of multi-label text classification based on label attention and correlation networks.

PloS one
Multi-Label Text Classification (MLTC) is a crucial task in natural language processing. Compared to single-label text classification, MLTC is more challenging due to its vast collection of labels which include extracting local semantic information, ...

An automated approach to predict diabetic patients using KNN imputation and effective data mining techniques.

BMC medical research methodology
Diabetes is thought to be the most common illness in underdeveloped nations. Early detection and competent medical care are crucial steps in reducing the effects of diabetes. Examining the signs associated with diabetes is one of the most effective w...

Development of a Natural Language Processing (NLP) model to automatically extract clinical data from electronic health records: results from an Italian comprehensive stroke center.

International journal of medical informatics
INTRODUCTION: Data collection often relies on time-consuming manual inputs, with a vast amount of information embedded in unstructured texts such as patients' medical records and clinical notes. Our study aims to develop a pipeline that combines acti...

Comparison of RNN-LSTM, TFDF and stacking model approach for weather forecasting in Bangladesh using historical data from 1963 to 2022.

PloS one
Forecasting the weather in an area characterized by erratic weather patterns and unpredictable climate change is a challenging endeavour. The weather is classified as a non-linear system since it is influenced by various factors that contribute to cl...