Undiagnosed and untreated human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection increases morbidity in the HIV-positive person and allows onward transmission of the virus. Minimizing missed opportunities for HIV diagnosis when a patient visits a healthcare fa...
International journal of medical informatics
Jul 9, 2024
BACKGROUND: Adverse Drug Events (ADE) are key information present in unstructured portions of Electronic Health Records. These pose a significant challenge in healthcare, ranging from mild discomfort to severe complications, and can impact patient sa...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jul 9, 2024
Recently, exciting progress has been made in the research of supervised image captioning. However, manually annotated image-annotation pair data is difficult and expensive to obtain. Therefore, unpaired image captioning becomes an emerging challenge....
The Structural Genomics Consortium is an international open science research organization with a focus on accelerating early-stage drug discovery, namely hit discovery and optimization. We, as many others, believe that artificial intelligence (AI) is...
Journal of chemical information and modeling
Jul 1, 2024
Information extraction from chemistry literature is vital for constructing up-to-date reaction databases for data-driven chemistry. Complete extraction requires combining information across text, tables, and figures, whereas prior work has mainly inv...
The alarming depletion of global inland lakes in recent decades makes it essential to predict water inflow from rivers to lakes (WIRL) trend and unveil the dominant influencing driver, particularly in the context of climate change. The raw time serie...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jun 20, 2024
Multi-Modal Entity Alignment (MMEA), aiming to discover matching entity pairs on two multi-modal knowledge graphs (MMKGs), is an essential task in knowledge graph fusion. Through mining feature information of MMKGs, entities are aligned to tackle the...
Availability of more accurate Crash Modification Factors (CMFs) is crucial for evaluating the effectiveness of various road safety treatments and prioritizing infrastructure investment accordingly. While customized study for each countermeasure scena...
BACKGROUND: Hyperpigmentation is a skin disorder characterized by a localized darkening of the skin due to increased melanin production. When patients fail first line topical treatments, secondary treatments such as chemical peels and lasers are offe...
Neural networks : the official journal of the International Neural Network Society
Jun 14, 2024
Detecting unusual patterns in graph data is a crucial task in data mining. However, existing methods face challenges in consistently achieving satisfactory performance and often lack interpretability, which hinders our understanding of anomaly detect...