Accurate forecasting of ground-level ozone (O) is essential for assessing its public health and socioeconomic impacts. This study evaluates the performance of three deep learning models-Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (Deep-CNN), Long Short-Term M...
Environmental pollution (Barking, Essex : 1987)
Jun 15, 2025
Microplastics (MPs) have emerged as a pervasive environmental pollutant due to their persistence and global distribution. However, MPs relationships with covariables remain largely unexplored. This study investigates factors influencing MPs occurrenc...
BACKGROUND: Cadmium (Cd) contamination in soils is a pressing environmental issue due to its toxicity and persistence. Given the diverse geological formations and intensive agricultural activities in Ireland, understanding the distribution and source...
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
Jun 12, 2025
Biodiversity loss is a pressing challenge, with ecosystems across the world under threat from factors such as human encroachment, over exploitation and climate change. It is important to increase ecosystem monitoring efforts to provide actionable ins...
Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences
Jun 12, 2025
Machine learning has the potential to revolutionize passive acoustic monitoring (PAM) for ecological assessments. However, high annotation and computing costs limit the field's adoption. Generalizable pretrained networks can overcome these costs, but...
Large-scale nonpoint source (NPS) pesticide pollution is a growing concern in urban areas; however, modeling of such pollution is constrained by challenges in acquiring urban pipeline data and the scarcity of pollutant monitoring data. This study pre...
Per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) are persistent environmental contaminants with strong carbon‑fluorine (CF) bonds that contribute to bioaccumulation and long-term environmental and health risks. Traditional PFAS detection and treatment meth...
Water environment research : a research publication of the Water Environment Federation
Jun 1, 2025
Access to safe and clean drinking water remains a critical global challenge, with groundwater as a primary source for billions of people. Further, toxic contaminants increasingly threaten groundwater quality, posing significant health risks. This stu...
With biodiversity loss escalating globally, a step change is needed in our capacity to accurately monitor species populations across ecosystems. Robotic and autonomous systems (RAS) offer technological solutions that may substantially advance terrest...
PM pollution is one of the prominent environmental issues currently faced in China, influenced by various factors and showed significant spatial differences. In this study, the Light Gradient Boosting Machine (LightGBM) model was employed in combinat...
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